Abstract
The variations in structure and optical properties of amorphous a-Se and a-M 5 Se 9 5 (M = Ge, Ga and Zn) films have been studied based on FTIR and optical measurements. FTIR transmittance spectra for a-Se and a-M 5 Se 9 5 (M = Ge, Ga and Zn) glasses were measured as a function of wavenumber. The addition of Ge, Ga and Zn increases the vibrational frequency of the a-Se main band. The absorption edge of Ge 5 Se 9 5 shifted towards long side of the wavelength in comparison with that of a-Se film. This shift increases gradually in the case of Ga 5 Se 9 5 and Zn 5 Se 9 5 films. So, the optical bandgap of M 5 Se 9 5 films was decreased, but the index of refraction was increased. The first and third order of electric susceptibility (χ (1) and χ (3)) and non-linear index of refraction (n 2 ) were increased by adding Ge, Ga and Zn into a-Se.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Pelusi M D, Ta’eed V G, Fu L, Mägi E, Lamont M R E, Madden S, Choi D Y, Bulla D A P, Luther-Davies B and Eggleton B J 2008 IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron. 14 529
Chen N K, Kuan P W, Zhang J, Zhang L, Hu L, Lin C and Tong L 2010 Opt. Express 18 25615
Tai C Y, Wilkinson J S, Perney N M B, Netti M C, Cattaneo F, Finlayson C E and Baumberg J J 2004 Opt. Express 12 5110
Ta’eed V G, Baker N J, Fu L, Finsterbusch K, Lamont M R E, Moss D J, Nguyen H C, Eggleton B J, Choi D Y, Madden S and Luther-Davies B 2007 Opt. Express 15 9205
Cui S, Chahal R, Boussard-Plédel C, Nazabal V, Doualan J L, Troles J, Lucas J and Bureau B 2013 Molecules 18 5373
Gupta P and Bhatnagar P K 2000 Mater. Char. 45 167
Sysoev B I, Bezryadin N N and Shlyk Y K 1986 Phys. Status Solidi A Appl. Res. 95 k169
Adachi S and Shindo Y 1992 J. Appl. Phys. 71 428
Brudnyia V N, Kosobutsky A V and Sarkisova S Y 2010 Semiconductors 44 1158
Petkov P 2002 J. Optoelectron. Adv. Mater. 4 747
Balboul M R, Hosni H M and Fayek S A 2012 Radiat. Phys. Chem. 81 1848
Dutsyak I S, Pavlyshyn A Z, Margolych I I and Romanyuk R R 1996 Radiat. Eff. Defect Solids 139 253
Ojima T and Adachi S 1997 J. Appl. Phys. 82 3105
Petkov K, Todorov R, Vassilev V and Aljihmani L 2013 Photo- and thermo-induced changes in optical constants and structure of thin films from GeSe2-GeTe-ZnTe system, in: Physics Procedia, p 142
Reyes J, Márquez E, Ramírez-Malo J B, Corrales C, Fernández-Peña J, Villares P and Jiménez-Garay R 1995 J. Mater. Sci. 30 4133
Nirmal M, Dabbousi B O, Bawendi M G, Macklin J J, Trautman J K, Harris T D and Brus L E 1996 Nature 383 802
Quinlan F T, Kuther J, Tremel W, Knoll W, Risbud S and Stroeve P 2000 Langmuir 16 4049
Abdel-Rahim M A, Hafiz M M and Alwany A E B 2012 Opt. Laser Technol. 44 1116
Doweidar H and Saddeek Y B 2009 J. Non-Cryst. Solids 355 348
Othman A A, Aly K A and Abousehly A M 2007 Thin Solid Films 515 3507
Aly K A and Abdel-Rahim F M 2013 J. Alloys Compd. 561 284
Aly K A, Abd Elnaeim A M, Afify N and Abousehly A M 2012 J. Non-Cryst. Solids 358 2759
Abdel-Rahim F M, Aly K A and Dahshan A 2011 Mater. Chem. Phys. 128 543
Tichý L and Tichá H 1995 J. Non-Cryst. Solids 189 141
Bicerano J and Ovshinsky S R 1985 J. Non-Cryst. Solids 74 75
Dahshan A and Aly K A 2015 J. Non-Cryst. Solids 408 62
Singh A K 2012 Rev. Adv. Sci. Eng. 1 292
Goyal D R and Maan A S 1995 J. Non-Cryst. Solids 183 182
Gordy W 1946 J. Chem. Phys. 14 305–320
Pauling L 1962 The nature of the chemical bonds (Ithaca, United States: Cornell University Press)
Somayajulu G R 1958 J. Chem. Phys. 28 814
Doweidar H and Saddeek Y B 2010 J. Non-Cryst. Solids 356 1452
Swanepoel R 1983 J. Phys. E Sci. Inst. 16 1214
Tauc J 1967 Science 158 1543
Aly K A, Dahshan A and Abousehly A M 2008 Philos. Mag. 88 47
Mott N F, Davis E A and Street R A 1975 Philos. Mag. 32 961
Wemple S H and DiDomenico M 1971 Phys. Rev. B 3 1338
Sharma P, Dahshan A and Aly K A 2014 J. Alloys Compd. 616 323
Tichá H and Tichý L 2002 J. Optoelectron. Adv. Mater. 4 381
Smolorz S, Wise F and Borrelli N F 1999 Opt. Lett. 24 1103
Asobe M, Kanamori T and Kubodera K I 1993 IEEE J. Quant. Electron. 29 2325
Sharda S, Sharma N, Sharma P and Sharma V 2013 J. Electron. Mater. 42 3367
Moss T S 1985 Phys. Status Solidi B Basic Res. 131 415
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
ABBADY, G., ALY, K.A., SADDEEK, Y. et al. Linear and non-linear optical properties of amorphous Se and M5Se95 (M = Ge, Ga and Zn) films. Bull Mater Sci 39, 1819–1825 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12034-016-1328-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12034-016-1328-2