Abstract
Lycium seedling was subjected to varying doses of V for 40–45 days to examine the effects on uptake, accumulation, and speciation of V in Lycium seedling by differential centrifugation and enzymolysis. V concentrations in Lycium seedling organs were in sequence as follows: root > leaf > stem. V uptake into stem and leaf were primarily combined with acid-soluble polar compounds, polysaccharide, and immobile materials on the cell walls. There were different speciations of V in root with different V stress levels. Enzymolysis results suggest that about 60 % of the V in Lycium seedling root was combined with pectin and cellulose. It is the antidotal effect of pectin and cellulose in the cell wall that reduced the V damage to Lycium seedling.
References
Pourret O, Dia A, Gruau G, Davranche M, Bouhnik-Le Coz M (2012) Assessment of vanadium distribution in shallow groundwaters. Chem Geol 294:89–102
Sepe A, Ciaralli L, Ciprotti M, Giordano R, Funari E, Costantini S (2003) Determination of cadmium, chromium, lead and vanadium in six fish species from the Adriatic Sea. Food Addit Contam 20(6):543–552
Teng Y, Yang J, Sun Z, Wang J, Zuo R, Zheng J (2011) Environmental vanadium distribution, mobility and bioaccumulation in different land-use districts in Panzhihua Region, SW China. Environ Monit Assess 176(1–4):605–620
Chen EL, Chen YA, Chen LM, Liu ZH (2002) Effect of copper on peroxidase activity and lignin content in Raphanus sativus. Plant Physiol Biochem 40(5):439–444
Gajewska E, Skłodowska M, Słaba M, Mazur J (2006) Effect of nickel on antioxidative enzyme activities, proline and chlorophyll contents in wheat shoots. Biol Plant 50(4):653–659
Stobrawa K, Lorenc-Plucińska G (2008) Thresholds of heavy-metal toxicity in cuttings of European black poplar (Populus nigra L.) determined according to antioxidant status of fine roots and morphometrical disorders. Sci Total Environ 390(1):86–96
González-Villalva A, Piñón-Zárate G, De la Peña Díaz A, Flores-García M, Bizarro-Nevares P, Rendón-Huerta EP, Colín-Barenque L, Fortoul TI (2011) The effect of vanadium on platelet function. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol 32(3):447–456
Hindy KT, Abdel Shafy HI, Farag SA (1990) The role of the cement industry in the contamination of air, water, soil and plant with vanadium in Cairo. Environ Pollut 66(3):195–205
Costigan M, Cary R, Dobson S (2001) Vanadium pentoxide and other inorganic vanadium compounds (Concise International Chemical Assessment Document 29. World Health Organization, Geneva
Ceci A, Maggi O, Pinzari F, Persiani AM (2012) Growth responses to and accumulation of vanadium in agricultural soil fungi. Appl Soil Ecol 58:1–11
Lebar MD, Luttenton L, McClintock JB, Amsler CD, Baker BJ (2011) Accumulation of vanadium, manganese, and nickel in Antarctic tunicates. Polar Biol 34(4):587–590
Burke IT, Mayes WM, Peacock CL, Brown AP, Jarvis AP, Gruiz K (2012) Speciation of arsenic, chromium, and vanadium in red mud samples from the Ajka spill site, Hungary. Environ Sci Technol 46(6):3085–3092
Chen ZL, Owens G (2008) Trends in speciation analysis of vanadium in environmental samples and biological fluids—a review. Anal Chim Acta 607(1):1–14
Wang C, Chang S, Inbaraj BS, Chen B (2010) Isolation of carotenoids, flavonoids and polysaccharides from Lycium barbarum L. and evaluation of antioxidant activity. Food Chem 120(1):184–192
Li S, Dai RL, Qin Z, Shen ZH, Wang YF (2001) The effects of Ag + on the absorption of trace metal ion during the somatic embryogenesis of Lycium barbarum L. Acta Biol Exp Sin 34(2):127–130
Morrison RS, Brooks RR, Reeves RD, Malaisse F, Horowitz P, Aronson M, Merriam GR (1981) The diverse chemical forms of heavy metals in tissue extracts of some metallophytes from Shaba province, Zaïre. Phytochemistry 20(3):455–458
Huang CG, Fu L, Liang Y, Wei GQ, Qiu YX (2008) Studies on distribution and chemical characteristics of copper in cells of Setcreasea purpurea boom. Agric Sci Technol 9:81–87
Iwasaki K, Sakurai K, Takahashi E (1990) Copper binding by the root cell walls of Italian ryegrass and red clover. Soil Sci Plant Nutr 36(3):431–439
Tanhan P, Kruatrachue M, Pokethitiyook P, Chaiyarat R (2007) Uptake and accumulation of cadmium, lead and zinc by Siam weed [Chromolaena odorata (L.) King & Robinson]. Chemosphere 68(2):323–329
Yoon J, Cao XD, Zhou QX, Ma LQ (2006) Accumulation of Pb, Cu, and Zn in native plants growing on a contaminated Florida site. Sci Total Environ 368(2):456–464
Hall JL (2002) Cellular mechanisms for heavy metal antidotal and tolerance. J Exp Bot 53(366):1–11
Wang X, Liu YG, Zeng GM, Chai LY, Song XC, Min ZY, Xiao X (2008) Subcellular distribution and chemical forms of cadmium in Bechmeria nivea (L.) Gaud. Environ Exp Bot 62(3):389–395
Baker AJM (1987) Metal tolerance. New Phytol 106(s1):93–111
Chardonnens AN, Bookum WM, Kuijper LDJ, Verkleij JAC, Ernst WHO (1998) Distribution of cadmium in leaves of cadmium tolerant and sensitive ecotypes of Silene vulgaris. Physiol Plant 104(1):75–80
Allan DL, Jarrell WM (1989) Proton and copper adsorption to maize and soybean root cell walls. Plant Physiol 89(3):823–832
Rauser WE (1999) Structure and function of metal chelators produced by plants. Cell Biochem Biophys 31(1):19–48
Acknowledgments
Authors are indebted to the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 41161076); the Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Autonomous Region, China (No. 2011GXNSFA018045); and the Research Funds of Guangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Protection and Assessment (0701 k013) for their financial support.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Hou, M., Lu, C. & Wei, K. Accumulation and Speciation of Vanadium in Lycium Seedling. Biol Trace Elem Res 159, 373–378 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-014-0014-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-014-0014-8