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Polygalacturonase Production by Calcium Alginate Immobilized Enterobacter aerogenes NBO2 Cells

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Abstract

Bacterial cells of Enterobacter aerogenes NBO2 were entrapped in calcium alginate beads in order to enhance polygalacturonase production compared to free cells. The optimized condition of 5 % (w/v) sodium alginate concentration, agitation speed of 250 rpm, and 15 beads of calcium alginate with inoculum size of 4 % (v/v; 5.4 × 107 cells/ml) produced 23.48 U/mL of polygalacturonase compared to free cells of 18.54 U/ml. There was about 26.6 % increment in polygalaturonase production. However, in this study, there was 296.6 % of increment in polygalacturonase production after improvement parameters compared to before improvement parameters of calcium alginate bead immobilization cells (5.92 U/ml). This research has indicated that optimized physical parameters of calcium alginate bead immobilization cells have significantly enhanced the production of polygalacturonase.

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Acknowledgement

The authors would like to thank the Universiti Sains Malaysia for awarding PRGS grant to Nisha, M. to complete her M. Sc. works.

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Correspondence to Sheh-Hong Lim.

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Darah, I., Nisha, M. & Lim, SH. Polygalacturonase Production by Calcium Alginate Immobilized Enterobacter aerogenes NBO2 Cells. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 175, 2629–2636 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12010-014-1447-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12010-014-1447-4

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