Abstract
Fecal incontinence (FI) is a common condition, with as many as 9.5 % of women age ≥45 experiencing at least one episode per month. The past several years have brought forth many new minimally invasive therapeutic options for patients with this condition. Unfortunately, awareness of these options by both patients and medical providers remains low. This article reviews the current literature regarding the evaluation and management of fecal incontinence, with particular attention to novel therapeutic techniques.
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Conflict of Interest
Ian M. Paquette has served as a consultant on a medical advisory board for Medtronic and has received honoraria from Medtronic and Salix.
Mickey Karram has served as a consultant on speakers bureaus for Astellas, American Medical Systems, and Medtronic and has a financial interest in Emedsco.
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This article does not contain any studies with human or animal subjects performed by any of the authors.
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Paquette, I.M., Karram, M. Current Assessment and Management of Fecal Incontinence. Curr Bladder Dysfunct Rep 9, 6–12 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11884-013-0223-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11884-013-0223-6