Skip to main content
Log in

Global Existence and Optimal Decay Rate of the Compressible Magnetohydrodynamic Equation with Potential Force

  • Mathematics
  • Published:
Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences

Abstract

In this paper, we consider the three dimensional compressible viscous magnetohydrodynamic equations (MHD) with the external potential force. We first derive the corresponding non-constant stationary solutions. Next, we show global wellposedness of the initial value problem for the three dimensional compressible viscous magnetohydrodynamic equations, provided that the initial data is close to the stationary solution. Finally, based on the elaborate energy estimates for the nonlinear system and Lp - Lq decay estimates of the linearized equation, we show the optimal convergence rates of the solution in Lq-norm with 2⩽q⩽6 and its first derivative in L2-norm when the initial perturbation is bounded in Lp-norm with 1⩽ p<6 5.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Polovin R V, Demutskiĭ V P. Fundamentals of Magnetohydrodynamics [M]. New York: Consultants Bureau, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Sermange M, Temam R. Some mathematical questions related to the MHD equations[J]. Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, 1983, 36(5): 635–664.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Chen G, Wang D. Global solutions of nonlinear magnetohydrodynamics with large initial data[J]. Journal of Differential Equations, 2002, 182(2): 344–376.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Fan J, Yu W. Global variational solutions to the compressible magnetohydrodynamic equations [J]. Nonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods amp; Applications, 2008, 69(10): 3637–3660.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Hao C. Well-posedness to the compressible viscous magne-tohydrodynamic system[J]. Nonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications, 2011, 12(6): 2962–2972.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hoff D, Tsyganov E. Uniqueness and continuous dependence of weak solutions in compressible magnetohydrodynamics[J]. Zeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik ZAMP, 2005, 56(5): 791–804.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Hu X, Wang D. Global existence and large-time behavior of solutions to the three-dimensional equations of compressible magnetohydrodynamic flows[J]. Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis, 2010, 197(1): 203–238.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Kawashima S. Smooth global solutions for two-dimensional equations of electro-magneto-fluid dynamics[J]. Japan Journal of Applied Mathematics, 1984, 1(1): 207.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Kawashima S, Okada M. Smooth global solutions for the one-dimensional equations in magnetohydrodynamics[J]. Proceedings of the Japan Academy, Series A, Mathematical Sciences, 1982, 58(9): 384–387.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Li F, Yu H. Optimal decay rate of classical solutions to the compressible magnetohydrodynamic equations[J]. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh Section A: Mathematics, 2011, 141(1): 109–126.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Umeda T, Kawashima S, Shizuta Y. On the decay of solutions to the linearized equations of electro-magneto-fluid dynamics[J]. Japan Journal of Applied Mathematics, 1984, 1(2): 435.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Li Y, Yang X. Stability of stationary solution for the compressible viscous magnetohydrodynamic equations with large potential force in bounded domain[J]. Journal of Differential Equations, 2017, 262(4): 3169–3193.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Ponce G. Global existence of small solutions to a class of nonlinear evolution equations[J]. Nonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods amp; Applications, 1985, 9(5): 399–418.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Matsumura A, Nishida T. The initial value problem for the equations of motion of viscous and heat-conductive gases[J]. Journal of Mathematics of Kyoto University, 1980, 20(1): 67–104.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Duan R, Liu H, Ukai S, et al. Optimal L p - L q convergence rates for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with potential force [J]. Journal of Differential Equations, 2007, 238(1): 220–233.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Duan R, Ukai S, Yang T, et al. Optimal convergence rates for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with potential forces [J]. Mathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences, 2007, 17(5): 737–758.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Adams R A, Fournier J J F. Sobolev Spaces[M]. New York: Academic Press, 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Taylor M. Partial Differential Equations: Nonlinear Equations[M]. Berlin: Springer Science amp; Business Media, 2013.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yeping Li.

Additional information

Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11671134)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ye, L., Li, Y. Global Existence and Optimal Decay Rate of the Compressible Magnetohydrodynamic Equation with Potential Force. Wuhan Univ. J. Nat. Sci. 23, 309–317 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11859-018-1327-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11859-018-1327-9

Key words

CLC number

Navigation