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Corrosion Fatigue Behavior of 316LN SS in Acidified Sodium Chloride Solution at Applied Potential

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Abstract

The influence of acidified 1 M NaCl solution by addition of 2 ml/L of HCl on the cyclic plastic deformation of AISI Type 316LN SS containing 0.07  wt.% and 0.22 wt.% N was investigated as a function of the applied potentials. The corrosion fatigue (CF) behavior of stainless steel (SS) was explained vis-a-vis the dislocation behavior, the propensity to form microcracks, and the evolution of the current transients based on the studies carried out at both room-temperature and boiling conditions. CF experiments were conducted using round tensile specimens at a stress ratio of 0.5 and a frequency of 0.1 Hz. Two different kinds of damage mechanisms were observed (I) the damage mechanism in the stable–passive state was correlated with the localization of the anodic dissolution due to a depassivation–repassivation process, whereas (II) the cyclic stress induced pitting corrosion in the metastable pitting state, which resulted in formation of microcracks. The study of the microcracking process and its evolution is a key to the physical mechanism by which the fatigue life of stainless steels would be affected in an aqueous corrosive solution under the applied potential.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Corrosion Science and Technology Group, Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research, Kalpakkam, 603102, India

    A. Poonguzhali, M. G. Pujar, C. Mallika & U. Kamachi Mudali

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  1. A. Poonguzhali
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  2. M. G. Pujar
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  3. C. Mallika
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  4. U. Kamachi Mudali
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Correspondence to M. G. Pujar.

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Poonguzhali, A., Pujar, M.G., Mallika, C. et al. Corrosion Fatigue Behavior of 316LN SS in Acidified Sodium Chloride Solution at Applied Potential. JOM 67, 1162–1175 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-015-1292-0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-015-1292-0

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