Abstract
The size difference between the cation species that occupy the A and B sites is believed to be the driving force for ordering in the pyrochlore superstructure. Indeed, substituting a larger tetravalent cation in solid solution in the B site or a smaller trivalent cation in the A site progressively drives the structure to a disordered state in several systems, but not in cases where there is a strong covalent component to the bonding. Similar disordering behavior is found when the phases are heated. Pyrochlore is the only oxide in which simultaneous order-disorder transformations take place in the anion and cation arrays in the structure. Disorder evolves at independent rates in the cation and anion arrays despite the Coulombic interactions between them.
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For more information, contact B.J. Wuensch, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139-4307; fax (617) 253-5827; e-mail wuensch@MIT.edu.
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Wuensch, B.J., Eberman, K.W. Order-disorder phenomena in A2B2O7 pyrochlore oxides. JOM 52, 19–21 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-000-0155-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-000-0155-4