Skip to main content
Log in

Q-factor improvement of degenerate four-wave-mixing regenerators for ASE degraded signals

  • Published:
Optoelectronics Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

All-optical regenerators can be used to suppress amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) noise introduced by cascaded erbium doped fiber amplifiers (EDFAs) in optical fiber communication systems and lead to the improvement of optical receiver sensitivity. By introducing the Q-factor transfer function (QTF), we evaluate the Q-factor performance of degenerate four-wave mixing (DFWM) regenerators with clock pump and reveal the differences between the optimal input powers determined from the static and dynamic power tranfer function (PTF) and the QTF curves. Our simulation shows that the clock-pump regnerator is capable of improving the Q-facor and receiver sensitivity for 40 Gbit/s ASE-degraded return-to-zero on-off keying (RZ-OOK) signal by 2.58 dB and 4.2 dB, respectively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Baker-Meflah L, Thomsen B and Mitchell J E, Chromatic Dispersion and OSNR Monitoring in a WDM 40Gbit/s System, Optical Communication, IEEE Xplore, 1 (2007).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Chang F, Onohara K and Mizuochi T, IEEE Communications Magazine 48, S48 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Do C, Tran A V and Zhu C, IEEE Photonics Journal 5, 6601609 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Simos H, Argyris A and Kanakidis D, Photonics Technology Letters IEEE 15, 566 (2003).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Wu B, Wen F and Zhou H, Optics Express 22, 22937 (2014).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. Zhou X Y, Wu B J and Wen F, Optics Communications 308, 1 (2013).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. Ito C, Monfils I and Cartledge J, All-Optical 3R Regeneration using Higher-Order Four-Wave Mixing in a Highly Nonlinear Fiber with a Clock-Modulated Optical Pump Signal, Meeting of the IEEE, IEEE Xplore, 223 (2006).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Luo J, Yu J and Han B, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 22, 760 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Geng Y, Wu B and Wen F, Multi-wavelength Regeneration Experiments using Clock-pump FWM in Silicon Waveguides, Asia Communications and Photonics Conference, ATh2H.4 (2016).

    Google Scholar 

  10. AN Jun-ge, WU Bao-jian and ZHOU Xing-yu, Acta Photonica Sinica 42, 38 (2013). (in Chinese)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Hao Y, Bao-Jian W U and Feng W, Journal of Optoelectronics ·Laser 25, 70 (2014). (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Cui S, Sun S and Li L, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 23, 1724 (2011).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. Zhang D, Kuang G and Zhu S, Journal of Optical Communications & Networking 7, A363 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Sun S and Liu D, Proceedings of SPIE-The International Society for Optical Engineering 8333, 33 (2011).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Lee J H, Jung D K and Kim C H, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 13, 88 (2001).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. Dahdah N E, Govan D S and Jamshidifar M, IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics 18, 950 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Marhic M E, Journal of the Optical Society of America B 30, 62 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Bao-jian Wu  (武保剑).

Additional information

This work has been supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.61671108), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No.ZYGX2014J005), and the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Lu, H., Wu, Bj., Geng, Y. et al. Q-factor improvement of degenerate four-wave-mixing regenerators for ASE degraded signals. Optoelectron. Lett. 13, 401–404 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11801-017-7126-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11801-017-7126-2

Document code

Navigation