Skip to main content
Log in

Mechanism and application of coal dry beneficiation with air-dense medium fluidized bed

  • Published:
Journal of Central South University of Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The mechanism of beneficiation with air-dense fluidized bed has been theoretically studied in the paper. Focusing attention on the misplacing resources in separation process, the misplacing effects are divided into two parts called respectively as misplacing effect of viscosity and misplacing effect of motion. The proposed separation theory can reasonably explain the results of separation in different fluidization states. Experimental results in pilot and commercial plants showed that the air-dense medium fluidized bed is a high efficiency dry cleaning technique. The dynamic stability of fluidized bed density is directly affected by the variation of fine coal content in fluidized bed and can be controlled in expected range through measurement of fluidized bed density and adjusting of splitflow rate. With air-dense medium fluidized bed, various coals of size 50–6 mm can be efficiently beneficiated. The separation density can be adjusted between 1.2–2.2 g/cm3, and the probable error E p value is about 0.06.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Fraser T, Yancey H F. The air-sand process of cleaning coal. U S Patent, 1534846. April 21, 1925

  2. Fraser T, Yancey H F. Artificial storm of air-sand floats coal on its upper surface, leaving refuse to sink. Coal Age, 1926, March: 325–327

  3. Eveson G F. Pneumatic process used in coal cleaning. Coal Preparation, 1966, July/August: 135–139

  4. Douglas E, Joy A S, Walsh T, et al. Development of equipment for the dry concentration of minerals. Filtration & Separation, 1973,9: 532–538

    Google Scholar 

  5. Muzyka D, Beeckmans J M, Jeffs A. Solids separation in a jetsam-rich mixtures at total reflux. The Canadian J Chem Eng, 1978,56: 286–291

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Chan E W, Beeckmans J M. Pneumatic beneficiation of coal fines using the counter-current fluidized cascade. Int J Mineral Processing, 1982,9: 157–165

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Lockhart N C. Dry beneficiation of coal. Powder Technol, 1984,40: 17–42

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Dong X, Beeckmans J M. Separation of particulate solids in pneumatically driven counter-current fluidized cascade. Powder Technol, 1990,62: 261–267

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Nguyen T H, Grace J R. Forces on objects immersed in fluidized beds. Powder Technol, 1978,19: 255–264

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Chen Q R. Theoretical and technological development on the screening and gravity concentration (in Chinese). Xuzhou: China University of Mining and Technology Press, 1994. 109–115

    Google Scholar 

  11. Jean R H, Fan L S. On the model equations of Gibilaro and Foscolo with corrected buoyancy force. Powder Technol, 1992,72: 201–205

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Project supported by the National Doctoral Fund of the State Education Committee of China

Synopsis of the first author Wei Lubin, born in July 1962, received Ph D degree in 1995, majoring in mineral dry beneficiation and dry deep screening of moist fine coal.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wei, L. Mechanism and application of coal dry beneficiation with air-dense medium fluidized bed. J Cent. South Univ. Technol. 5, 100–103 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-998-0046-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-998-0046-3

Key words

Navigation