Abstract
The influence of the picosecond (ps) pulsed burst with a nanosecond scale of temporal separation (50 ns) on filamentary traces in sapphire substrate is investigated. The spatiotemporal evolution of the filamentary plasma string induced by sub-pulses of the burst-mode is revealed according to the analysis of the instantaneous photoluminescence images. Due to the presence of residual plasma, the energy loss of sub-pulse during the balancing of self-focusing effect is reduced, and thus refreshes the plasma via refocusing. The refreshed plasma peak generated by the subsequent subpulse appears at relatively low density positions in the formed filamentary plasma string, which results in more uniform densities and less spatial overlap among the plasma peaks. The continuity and uniformity of the filamentary trace in sapphire are enhanced by the burst-mode. Besides, the burst filamentary propagation can also remain effective when the sub-pulse energy is below the self-focusing threshold. Based on this uniform and precise energy propagation mode, the feasibility of its use for the laser lift-off (LLO) process is verified.
摘要
研究了蓝宝石衬底中皮秒脉冲序列诱发等离子体串的时空演变。残余等离子体的存在,降低了子脉冲在自聚焦效应平衡过程的能量损失,使得后续子脉冲可以通过再聚焦刷新等离子体。刷新后的等离子体峰移动至丝状等离子体串密度相对较低的位置,有效地降低了等离子体峰之间的空间重叠并匀化了等离子体串的密度,最终使得丝状线迹的连续性和均匀性得到增强。基于这种均匀而精确的能量传播模式,验证了其用于激光剥离工艺的可行性。
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Funding
Project(51975017) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China; Project(KZ202110005012) supported by the Scientific Research Project of Beijing Educational Committee, China; Project(2018YFB1107500) supported by the National Key R&D Program of China
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JI Ling-fei developed the overarching research goals and reviewed the writing of the final manuscript. SUN Wei-gao conducted the literature review and wrote the manuscript. YAN Tian-yang validated the proposed method with practical experiments and edited the manuscript. WANG Yu-heng provided numerical simulations to examine and edited the manuscript.
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SUN Wei-gao, YAN Tian-yang, WANG Yu-heng, and JI Ling-fei declare that they have no conflict of interest.
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Sun, Wg., Yan, Ty., Wang, Yh. et al. Spatiotemporal evolution of high-aspect-ratio filamentary trace in sapphire of picosecond pulse burst-mode for laser lift-off. J. Cent. South Univ. 29, 3304–3311 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-022-5141-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-022-5141-3