Skip to main content
Log in

Separation of xylo-oligosaccharides from enzymatic hydrolytes using membrane reactor

  • Published:
Journal of Central South University of Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The time course of xylo-oligosaccharides concentration and xylo-oligosaccharides yield in the separation of xylo-oligosaccharides from enzymatic hydrolytes was studied using a membrane reactor with constant permeate flux of 4 L · m−2 · h−1. The results show that xylanases retain 90% of its activity in the reactor. The concentration of xylo-oligosaccharides achieves the maximum, about 5.48 g/L in 30 min. The difference of xylo-oligosaccharides in the retentate and permeate stream is low, <0.62 g/L, therefore it can permeate through membrane. Under the operating conditions that xylan concentration is 30.0 g/L, pH 5.0, operating pressure 16 kPa, temperature 48 °C, feed velocity 400 mL/min, reaction volume 400 mL, enzyme dosage 10% (volume fraction), dilution rate 1 h−1, and enzymatic hydrolysis time 195 min, the yield of xylo-oligosaccharides reaches 31.69%.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Mcconville F X, Lopez J L, Wald S A. Biocatalysis[M]. New York: Van Nostrand Reinold, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Lopez J L, Matson S L. A multiphase/ extractive enzyme membrane reactor for production of diltiazem chiral intermediate[J]. J Membr Sci, 1997, 125(1): 189–211.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. WU D R, Cramer S M, Belfort G. Kinetic resolution of racemic glycidyl butyrate using a multiphase membrane enzyme reactor[J]. Biotechnol Bioeng, 1993, 41:979–990.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Drioli E, Giorno L. Biocatalytic Membrane Reactor: Applications in the Biotechnology and the Pharmaccutical Industry[M]. London: Taylor & Francis, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kulkarni N, Shendye A, Rao M. Molecular and biotechnological aspects of xylanases[J]. FEMS Microbiol Rev, 1999,23:411–456.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Dey D, Hinge J, Shendye A. Purification and properties of extracellular endoxylanase from an alkalophilic thermophilic Bacilus sp[J]. Can J Microbiol, 1992, 38:436–442.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. George S P, Ahmad A, Rao M B. A novel thermostable xylonite from Thermonospora sp: Influence of additives on thermostability[J]. Bioresource Technol, 2001,78:221–224.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Mishra C, Keskar S, Rao M. Production and properties of extracellular xylanases from Neurospora crassa[J]. Appl Environ Microbiol, 1984,48:224–228.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Miller G L. Use of dinitrosalicylic acid reagent for determination of reducing sugar[J]. Anal Chem, 1959, 31: 426–428.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Saddler J N. Bioconversion of Forest and Agricultural Plant Residues [M]. Oxford: CAB International, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Foundation item: The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 30070636); The Natural Science Foundation of the Education Department of Anhui Province(No. 2002kj 117)

Biography of the first author: YANG Fu-guo, doctoral student, associate professor, born in 1964, majoring in membrane separation technology.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Yang, Fg., Fang, Z., Xu, Y. et al. Separation of xylo-oligosaccharides from enzymatic hydrolytes using membrane reactor. J Cent. South Univ. Technol. 10, 122–125 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-003-0052-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-003-0052-4

Key words

CLC number

Navigation