Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of 1-MCP and low-temperature storage on postharvest conservation of camu–camu

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Acta Physiologiae Plantarum Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Camu–camu, a native fruit from the Amazon region, is a rich source of bioactive compounds. However, its intense metabolic activity and high-water content limit the fruit’s postharvest storage and marketing. The aim of this study, conducted in two parts, was to evaluate the effects of 1-MCP and storage temperature on the physiology and postharvest preservation of camu–camu fruit. In part 1 of the study, fruit harvested at maturity stage 3 were divided into groups: control, 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP; 900 nL L−1; 12 h) and ethylene (1000 µL L−1; 24 h) and were stored at 22 ± 1 °C and 85 ± 5% RH for 9 days. In part 2, fruit harvested at maturity stage 3 were stored at 5, 10, 15, 20, or 25 ± 1 °C and 85 ± 5% RH for 9 days. During storage, fruit were evaluated daily for decay, mass loss, respiratory activity, and ethylene production, and every 3 days they were evaluated for peel color, pulp firmness, soluble solids content, total titratable acidity, ascorbic acid, total chlorophyll, and total anthocyanins. Fruit treated with 1-MCP exhibited delayed ripening due to lower metabolic activity, as evidenced by delay to softening, reduced mass loss and no decay. Storage at 5 °C prevented ethylene production, mass loss, color changes, and maintained pulp firmness, while did not affect soluble solids content. The results indicated that storage of camu–camu fruit at 5 °C or at 25 °C following application of 900 nL L−1 1-MCP were effective strategies to delay ripening and maintain fruit quality up to 9 days.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Akter MS, Oh S, Eun JB, Ahmed M (2011) Nutritional compositions and health promoting phytochemicals of camu-camu (Myrciaria dubia) fruit: a review. Food Res Int 44:1728–1732

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Alexander L, Grierson D (2002) Ethylene biosynthesis and action in tomato: a model for climacteric fruit ripening. J Exp Bot 53:2039–2055

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Alves RE, Almeida H, Filgueiras C et al (2002) Camu-Camu (Myrciaria dubia Mc Vaugh): a rich natural source of vitamin C. Proc Interamer Soc Trop Hort Fruit 46:11–13

    Google Scholar 

  • Andrade JS, Galeazzi MAM, Aragão CG, Chávez Flores WB (1991) Valor nutricional do camu-camu (Myrciaria dubia (H.B.K.) McVaugh) cultivado em terra firme na Amazônia central. Rev Bras Frutic 13:307–311

    Google Scholar 

  • Andrade JS, Silveira JS, Ferreira SAN, Brasil JEB (2010) Effects of ripeing stage and environment conditions on stored postharvest camu-camu (Myrciaria dubia McVaugh) fruits. In: Acta horticulturae. International Society for Horticultural Science (ISHS), Leuven, pp 423–429

    Google Scholar 

  • Blankenship SM, Dole JM (2003) 1-Methylcyclopropene: a review. Postharvest Biol Technol 28:1–25. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-5214(02)00246-6

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Campos RP, Knoch B, Hiane PA et al (2011) 1-MCP em mangabas armazenadas em temperatura ambiente e a 11 °C. Rev Bras Frutic 2011:206–212

    Google Scholar 

  • Carrillo MP, Hernández MS, Cardona JEC et al (2011) Prolonging postharvest quality of camu-camu (Myrciaria dubia) as the first step in the commercial chain. In: Acta Horticulturae. International Society for Horticultural Science (ISHS), Leuven, pp 31–36

    Google Scholar 

  • Carvalho CRL, Mantovani DMB, Carvalho PRN, Moraes RMM (1990) Análises químicas de alimentos. Campinas, Ital

    Google Scholar 

  • Cerqueira TS, Jacomino AP, Sasaki FF, Amorim L (2009) Controle do amadurecimento de goiabas “Kumagai” tratadas com 1-metilciclopropeno. Rev Bras Frutic 31:687–692

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cheng Y, Liu L, Yuan C, Guan J (2016) Molecular characterization of ethylene-regulated anthocyanin biosynthesis in plums during fruit ripening. Plant Mol Biol Rep 34:777–785. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11105-015-0963-x

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chitarra AB, Chitarra MIF (2005) Pós-colheita de frutas e hortaliças: fisiologia e manuseio. UFLA, Lavras

    Google Scholar 

  • Doll Hojo ET, de Abreu CMP, Asmar SA et al (2009) Avaliação da qualidade de manga “Palmer” tratada com 1-metilciclopropeno e armazenada sob refrigeração e condição ambiente. Rev Bras Frutic 31:28–38. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-29452009000100006

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dong L, Lurie S, Zhou H-W (2002) Effect of 1-methylcyclopropene on ripening of “Canino” apricots and “Royal Zee” plums. Postharvest Biol Technol 24:135–145. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-5214(01)00130-2

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fan X, Blankenship SM, Mattheis JP (1999) 1-Methylcyclopropene inhibits apple ripening. J Am Soc Hortic Sci 124:690–695

    Google Scholar 

  • Fioravanço JC, Paiva MC, Bizzani E (2007) Ethephon na antecipação da colheita e qualidade da ameixa cv. Reubennel. Sci Agrar 8:193–197

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee J, Durst RW, Wrolstad RE (2005) Determination of total monomeric anthocyanin pigment content of fruit juices, beverages, natural colorants, and wines by the pH differential method: collaborative study. J AOAC Int 88:1269–1278. https://doi.org/10.5555/jaoi.2005.88.5.1269

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lichtenthaler HK (1987) Chlorophylls and carotenoids: pigments of photosynthetic biomembranes. Methods Enzymol 148:350–382. https://doi.org/10.1016/0076-6879(87)48036-1

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liu M, Song CZ, Chi M et al (2016) The effects of light and ethylene and their interaction on the regulation of proanthocyanidin and anthocyanin synthesis in the skins of Vitis vinifera berries. Plant Growth Regul 79:377–390. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10725-015-0141-z

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Maeda RN, Andrade JS (2003) Aproveitamento do camu-camu (Myrciaria dubia) para produção de bebida alcoólica fermentada. Acta Amaz 33:489–498. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0044-59672003000300014

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Manganaris GA, Vicente AR, Crisosto CH, Labavitch JM (2008) Effect of delayed storage and continuous ethylene exposure on flesh reddening of “Royal Diamond” plums. J Sci Food Agric 88:2180–2185. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.3330

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Morais PLD de, Lima LC, de O, Miranda MRA de et al (2008) Enzyme activities and pectin breakdown of sapodilla submitted to 1-methylcyclopropene. Pesqui. Agropecuária Bras 43:15–20

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Myoda T, Fujimura S, Park B et al (2010) Antioxidative and antimicrobial potential of residues of camu-camu juice production. J Food Agric Environ 8:304–307

    Google Scholar 

  • Nath P, Bouzayen M, Mattoo AK et al (2014) Fruit ripening: physiology, signalling and genomics. CAB International, Oxfordshire. https://doi.org/10.1079/9781845939625.0000

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Oliveira J de, Silva IG, Silva PPM da, Spoto MHF (2014) Atmosfera modificada e refrigeração para conservação pós-colheita de camu-camu. Ciência Rural 44:1126–1133

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Petroni K, Tonelli C (2011) Recent advances on the regulation of anthocyanin synthesis in reproductive organs. Plant Sci 181:219–229. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PLANTSCI.2011.05.009

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pinto PM, Jacomino AP, Silva SR, Wippich CA (2013) Ponto de colheita e maturação de frutos de camu-camu colhidos em diferentes estádios. Pesq Agropec Bras 48:605–612. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-204X2013000600005

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ribeiro SI, Mota MGC, Corrêa MLP (2002) Recomendações para o cultivo do camucamuzeiro no estado do Pará. EMBRAPA, Belém, p 9

    Google Scholar 

  • Rufino M, Alves SM, de Brito RE et al (2010) Bioactive compounds and antioxidant capacities of 18 non-traditional tropical fruits from Brazil. Food Chem 121:996–1002. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2010.01.037

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Severo J, Lima CSM, Coelho MT et al (2010) Atividade antioxidante e fitoquímicos em frutos de Physalis (Physalis peruviana, L.) durante o amadurecimento e o armazenamento. Rev Bras Agrociências 16:77–82

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang B, Wang J, Feng X et al (2009) Effects of 1-MCP and exogenous ethylene on fruit ripening and antioxidants in stored mango. Plant Growth Regul 57:185–192. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10725-008-9335-y

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Watkins CB (2006) The use of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) on fruits and vegetables. Biotechnol Adv 24:389–409. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biotechadv.2006.01.005

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Whale SK, Singh Z (2007) Endogenous ethylene and color development in the skin of “pink lady” apple. J Amer Soc Hort Sci 132:20–28

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yuyama K (2011) A cultura de camu-camu no Brasil. Rev Bras Frutic 33:335–690

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zambolim L, Costa H, Ventura JA, Vale FXR (2002) Controle de doenças em pós-colheita de frutas tropicais. In: Zambolim L (org) Manejo integrado: fruteiras tropicais—doenças e pragas, 1° edn. Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, pp 443–512

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors thank Estação Experimental de Citricultura de Bebedouro (EECB), Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP—2009/13653-7) and Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq—308531/2015-3).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Angelo Pedro Jacomino.

Additional information

Communicated by P. K. Nagar.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Pinto, P.M., Spricigo, P.C., da Silva, S.R. et al. Effect of 1-MCP and low-temperature storage on postharvest conservation of camu–camu. Acta Physiol Plant 40, 205 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11738-018-2768-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11738-018-2768-7

Keywords

Navigation