Skip to main content
Log in

Use of amino silane coupling agent to improve physical and mechanical properties of UF-bonded wheat straw (Triticum aestivum L.) poplar wood particleboard

  • ORIGINAL PAPER
  • Published:
Journal of Forestry Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We evaluated the potential use of amino silane coupling agent (SiNH) to improve physical and mechanical properties of UF-bonded wheat straw (Triticum aestivum L.) poplar wood particleboard. We examined the effects of varied content of silane coupling agent content and ratios of straw to poplar wood particles on particleboard properties. The ratios of straw to poplar wood particles were 100:0, 85:15, 70:30 and 55:45. Silane coupling agent content was tested at three levels, 0, 5 and 10 %. The experimental panels were tested for their mechanical strength, including modulus of elasticity (MOE), modulus of rupture (MOR), internal bonding (IB) and physical properties according to procedures specified in DIN 68763 (Chipboard for special purposes in building construction: concepts, requirements, testing, 1982–03, 1982). All board properties were improved by the addition of silane coupling agent. The use of poplar wood particles had a positive effect on the mechanical properties of wheat straw particleboard but had a negative effect on physical properties (thickness swelling and water absorption).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Azizi KH, Tabarsa T, Ashori A (2011) Performance characterizations of particleboards made with wheat straw and waste veneer splinters. J Compos Part B 42:2085–2089

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Boquillon N, Elbez G, Schonfeld U (2004) Properties of wheat straw particleboards bonded with different type of resin. J Wood Sci 50(3):230–235

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • DIN 68763 (1982) Chipboard for special purposes in building construction: concepts, requirements, testing. 1982–03

  • EN 312-4 (1996) Particleboards-specifications. Part 4. Requirements for load-bearing boards for use in dry conditions. European committee for standardization, Brussels

  • Grigoriou AH (2000) Straw-wood composites bonded with various adhesive systems. J Wood Sci Technol 34:355–365

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Han G, Zhang C, Zhang D, Umemura K, Kawai S (1998) Upgrading of urea formaldehyde-bonded reed and wheat straw particle boards using silane coupling agents. J Wood Sci 44(4):282–286

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Han G, Umemura K, Kawai S, Kajita H (1999) Improvement mechanism of bond ability in UF bonded reed and wheat straw boards by silan coupling agent and extraction treatments. J Wood Sci 45(4):299–305

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Han G, Umemura K, Wong ED, Zhang M, Kawai S (2001) Effect of silan coupling agent level and extraction treatment on properties of UF bonded reed and wheat straw particleboard. J Wood Sci 47(1):18–23

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Markessini E, Roffael E, Rigal L (1997) Panels from annual plant fibers bonded with urea-formaldehyde resins. Proceedings 31st international particleboard composite materials symposium, April 8-10. Washington State University, Pullman, pp 147–160

    Google Scholar 

  • Yang HS, Kim DJ, Kim HJ (2003) Rice straw–wood particle composite for sound absorbing wooden construction materials. Bioresour Technol 86:117–121

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Seyedeh Masoumeh Hafezi.

Additional information

The online version is available at http://www.springerlink.com

Corresponding editor: Yu Lei

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Hafezi, S.M., Enayati, A., Hosseini, K.D. et al. Use of amino silane coupling agent to improve physical and mechanical properties of UF-bonded wheat straw (Triticum aestivum L.) poplar wood particleboard. J. For. Res. 27, 427–431 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11676-015-0135-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11676-015-0135-8

Keywords

Navigation