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Seed germination and seedling development of Prunus armeniaca under different burial depths in soil

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Abstract

A semi-greenhouse study was conducted to understand the effects of soil burial depth on seed germination and seedling development. The seeds of wild apricot (Prunus armeniaca) were buried at the soil depths of 0-cm, 4-cm, 8-cm, and 12-cm, respectively, to simulate the seed hoarding behavior of rodents in the field. The results revealed that the rates of seed germination and established seedlings from buried seeds were both the highest in 4-cm burial depth group, and then decreased with increasing soil depth. The number of rotten seeds increased in deeper burial depth. It is unfavourable for seed germination at 0-cm burial depth (i.e., seeds were laid on soil surface). There was insignificant effect of burial depth on growth of established seedlings. The results from this study indicated that proper burial depth in soil would be helpful for the seed germination and seedling growth. The seedlings derived from buried seeds at shallower depth (4 cm) in this research have advantage in their early development.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Biodiversity and Ecology, Department of Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, P. R. China

    Cai-ru Guo, Zhen-long Wang & Ji-qi Lu

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  1. Cai-ru Guo
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  2. Zhen-long Wang
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  3. Ji-qi Lu
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Correspondence to Ji-qi Lu.

Additional information

Foundation project: This study was supported by National Basic Research Program of China (No. 2007CB109106), and by the Zoology Key Subject Fund of Henan Province.

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Guo, Cr., Wang, Zl. & Lu, Jq. Seed germination and seedling development of Prunus armeniaca under different burial depths in soil. Journal of Forestry Research 21, 492–496 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11676-010-0104-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11676-010-0104-1

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