Skip to main content
Log in

AC Conductivity and Dielectric Properties of Borotellurite Glass

  • Published:
Journal of Electronic Materials Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Borotellurite glasses with formula 60B2O3−10ZnO−(30 − x)NaF−xTeO2 (x = 0 mol.%, 5 mol.%, 10 mol.%, and 15 mol.%) have been synthesized by thermal melting. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis confirmed that the glasses were amorphous. The glass density (ρ) was determined by the Archimedes method at room temperature. The density (ρ) and molar volume (V m) were found to increase with increasing TeO2 content. The direct-current (DC) conductivity was measured in the temperature range from 473 K to 623 K, in which the electrical activation energy of ionic conduction increased from 0.27 eV to 0.48 eV with increasing TeO2 content from 0 mol.% to 15 mol.%. The dielectric parameters and alternating-current (AC) conductivity (σ ac) were investigated in the frequency range from 1 kHz to 1 MHz and temperature range from 300 K to 633 K. The AC conductivity and dielectric constant decreased with increasing TeO2 content from 0 mol.% to 15 mol.%.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. W. Beier and G.H. Frischat, J. Non-Cryst. Solids 73, 113 (1985).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. K. Funke, Prog. Solid State Chem. 22, 111 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. U. Schoo and H. Mehrer, Solid State Ionics 130, 243 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. J.L. Piguet and J.E. Shelby, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 68, 450 (1985).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. I.W. Donald, B.L. Metcalfe, D.J. Bradley, M.J.C. Hill, J.L. McGrath, and A.D. Bye, J. Mater. Sci. 29, 6379 (1994).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Y.L. Yue, X.J. Yu, H.T. Wu, and X.J. Chen, Mater. Res. Innovations 13, 129 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. S.P.H.S. Hashim, H.A. Sidek, M.K. Halimah, K.A. Matori, W.M.D.W. Yusof, and M.H.M. Zaid, Int. J. Mol. Sci. 14, 1022 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. M.A. Khaled, H. Elzahed, S.A. Fayek, and M.M. El-Ocker, Mater. Chem. Phys. 37, 329 (1994).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. R. El-Mallawany, Tellurite Glasses Handbook, Physical Properties and Data (Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2002), p. 540.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Y.B. Saddeek and L. Abd El Latif, Phys. B 348, 475 (2004).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. A. Paul, Chemistry of Glasses (New York: Chapman and Hall, 1982), p. 102.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  12. M.K. Murthy, K.S.N. Murthy, and N. Veeraiah, Bull. Mater. Sci. 23, 285 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Y.B. Saddeek, Mater. Chem. Phys. 83, 222 (2004).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. M.K. Halimah, H.A.A. Sidek, W.M. Daud, H. Zainul, Z.A. Talib, A.W. Zaidan, A.S. Zainal, and H. Mansor, Am. J. Appl. Sci. 2, 1541 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. F. Berkemeier, S. Voss, A.W. Imre, and H. Mehrer, J. Non-Cryst. Solids 351, 3816 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. M. Abdel-Baki, F.A. Abdel-Wahab, A. Radi, and F. El- Diasty, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 68, 1457 (2007).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. N.F. Mott and E.A. Davis, Electronic Processes in Non-crystalline Materials (Oxford: Clarendon, 1979), p. 220.

    Google Scholar 

  18. V. Naresh and S. Buddhudu, Ceram. Int. 38, 2325 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. A.K. Jonscher, Nature 267, 673 (1977).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. S.R. Elliott, Philos. Mag. 36, 1291 (1977).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. S.R. Elliott, Adv. Phys. 36, 135 (1987).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. P. Nageswara Rao, B.V. Raghavaiah, D. Krishna Rao, and N. Veeraiah, Mater. Chem. Phys. 91, 381 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. R.V. Barde, K.R. Nemade, and S.A. Waghuley, J. Asian Ceram. Soc. 3, 116 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. M.M. Elkholy and L.M. Sharaf El-Deen, Mater. Chem. Phys. 65, 192 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to T. A. Taha.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Taha, T.A., Azab, A.A. AC Conductivity and Dielectric Properties of Borotellurite Glass. J. Electron. Mater. 45, 5170–5177 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-016-4749-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-016-4749-1

Keywords

Navigation