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Corrosion Cyclic Voltammetry of Two Types of Heat-Affected Zones (HAZs) of API-X100 Steel in Bicarbonate Solutions

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Abstract

This paper examined the electrochemical corrosion behavior and corrosion products of two types of heat-affected HAZs made from API-X100 steel. Cyclic voltammetry, with different scan rates and potential ranges at 10 cycles, was applied to analyze the interdependent corrosion reactions of cathodic reduction, anodic dissolution, passivation, and transpassivation. The HAZ cooled at 60 K/s, from a peak temperature of 1470 K (1197 °C) that was held for 15 seconds, exhibited better passivation and lower cathodic activity than the HAZ cooled at 10 K/s. Increasing bicarbonate concentration, from 0.05 and 0.2 to 0.6 M, increases the anodic activity and cathodic reduction, but accordingly protects the active surfaces and enhances passivation.

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Acknowledgment

This publication was made possible by NPRP Grant # 09-211-2-089 from the Qatar National Research Fund (a member of Qatar Foundation).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Corrosion Group, Department of Materials Engineering, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z4, Canada

    Faysal Fayez Eliyan (Researcher) & Akram Alfantazi (Professor)

Authors
  1. Faysal Fayez Eliyan
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  2. Akram Alfantazi
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Correspondence to Faysal Fayez Eliyan.

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Manuscript submitted March 17, 2014.

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Eliyan, F.F., Alfantazi, A. Corrosion Cyclic Voltammetry of Two Types of Heat-Affected Zones (HAZs) of API-X100 Steel in Bicarbonate Solutions. Metall Mater Trans B 45, 2464–2474 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-014-0153-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-014-0153-5

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