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Copper alloy-impregnated carbon-carbon hybrid composites for electronic packaging applications

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Abstract

Porous carbon-carbon preforms, based on three-dimensional networks of PAN (Polyacrylonitrile)-based carbon fibers and various volume fractions of chemical vapor-deposited (CVD) carbon, were impregnated by oxygen-free, high-conductivity (OFHC) Cu, Cu-6Si-0.9Cr, and Cu-0.3Si-0.3Cr (wt pct) alloys by pressure infiltration casting. The obtained composites were characterized for their coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) and thermal conductivity (K) along the through-thickness and two in-plane directions. One composite, with a 28 vol pct Cu-0.3Si-0.3Cr alloy, showed outstanding potential for thermal management applications in electronic applications. This composite exhibited approximately isotropic thermal expansion properties (CTE=4 to 6.5 ppm/K) and thermal conductivities (k≥260 W/m K).

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Datta, S.K., Tewari, S.N., Gatica, J.E. et al. Copper alloy-impregnated carbon-carbon hybrid composites for electronic packaging applications. Metall Mater Trans A 30, 175–181 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-999-0205-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-999-0205-7

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