Abstract
The present study investigates the orientation dependence of deformation-induced martensite (DIM) transformation in carbide-free bainitic steel using experimental macrotexture analysis and crystal plasticity-based modelling. The results indicate that the P {110}〈122〉 component of retained austenite preferentially undergoes DIM transformation during uniaxial tensile deformation at room temperature. It is also found that the P component of retained austenite possesses the lowest Schmid factor value compared with other possible texture components. The lowest Schmid factor value of the P component results in the highest resolved shear stress value for its slipping. As a result, during plastic deformation when most of the initial components of the retained austenite reorient themselves to other relatively stable orientations, the P component remains almost unaffected. Accumulation of stress concentration thus increases along this component, which eventually leads to its deformation-induced transformation to martensite.
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Acknowledgments
The authors acknowledge the Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur for funding the research. The authors also thank Mr. Shbhajit Mitra of Tata Steel Limited, Jamshedpur, India, for his help in carrying out the macrotexture experiments.
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Hasan, S.M., Ghosh, A., Chakrabarti, D. et al. Orientation Dependence of Deformation-Induced Martensite Transformation During Uniaxial Tensile Deformation of Carbide-Free Bainitic Steel. Metall Mater Trans A 51, 2053–2063 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-020-05694-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-020-05694-4