Skip to main content
Log in

Numerical investigation of loss generation mechanisms of flow in turbomachinery by using curved square duct

  • Published:
Journal of Thermal Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The secondary flow within a passage of turbomachinery exhibits a complex flow pattern by the effect of the centrifugal and the Coriolis forces. The passage vortex in this secondary flow generates a major part of the losses. However, the mechanism of the loss generation has not been fully clarified yet. In this point of view, the passage vortex is closely examined by the computational method using the two-dimensional curved square ducts as fundamental models. The inlet boundary layer thickness and the inlet velocity distortion are considered to be the major parameters affecting the generation of passage vortex in the present study. The computed results revealed that the passage vortex gave the predominant effects for the generation of loss not only in the breakdown process but also in the development process.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Taylor, A M K P, Whitelaw, J H, Yianneskis, M. Curved Ducts with Strong Secondary Motion: Velocity Measurements of Developing Laminar and Turbulent Flow. Trans. ASME, J. Fluids Eng., 1982, 104(9): 350–359

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Kim, W J, Patel, V C. Origin and Decay of Longitudinal Vortices in Developing Flow in a Curved Rectangular Duct. Trans. ASME, J. Fluids Eng., 1994, 116(3): 45–52

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Boyle, M T, Simonds, M, Poon, K. A Comparison of Secondary Flow in a Vane Cascade and a Curved Duct. Trans ASME, J. Turbomachinery, 1989, 111(10): 530–536

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Mizuki, S, Tsujita, H. A Simulation of Secondary Flow in Centrifugal Impeller Channel by a Stationary Three-Dimensional Curved Duct. ASME Paper 92-GT-278, 1992

  5. Kim, K, Wiedner, B G, Camci, C. Analysis of Turbulent Flow and Endwall Heat Transfer in a 90°Turning Duct and Comparisons with Measured Data. Proceedings of ISROMAC-8, 2000. II: 643–666

    Google Scholar 

  6. Tsujita, H, Mizuki, S. Numerical Calculation of Incompressible Turbulent Flow within Curved Square Duct. Proceedings of ISTP-IV, 1991. 4: 1558–1569

    Google Scholar 

  7. Tominaga, J, Outa, E, Yamamoto, A. Effects of the Inlet Endwall Boundary Layer on 3-D Flows and Loss Evolution in a Linear Turbine Cascade. ASME Paper 95-GT-188, 1995

  8. Yamamoto, A, Usui, H, Kuruma, T, et al. Loss Generation in an Ultra-Highly Loaded Turbine Cascade Affected by Inlet Boundary Layer Thickness. Proceedings of ISROMAC-8, 2000. I: 335–340

    Google Scholar 

  9. Moore, J, Adhye, R Y. Secondary Flows and Losses Downstream of a Turbine Cascade. Trans. ASME, J. Eng. Power, 1985, 107(10): 961–968

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Tsujita, H., Mizuki, S., Minorikawa, G. et al. Numerical investigation of loss generation mechanisms of flow in turbomachinery by using curved square duct. J. of Therm. Sci. 12, 219–224 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11630-003-0071-3

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11630-003-0071-3

Keywords

Navigation