Skip to main content

Self-propagating calciferous particles detected in a human cell line Kasumi-6 (JCRB 1024)

Summary

Tiny particles were found in the medium in the presence of the human leukemia cell line Kasumi-6. The particles were separated from human cells by filtration and incubated in RPMI1640 supplemented with 10% fetal calf serum at 37 C. The particles increased in number very slowly in the liquid medium but did not reveal any biological activity. Transmission electron microscopy of the particles showed a spheroid or ovoid shape in ultrathin section. No specific polypeptides from the purified particles were detected by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE), except for bovine fetuin that adsorbed to the surface of the particles. X-ray diffractometry as well as Fourier transform infrared spectrometry suggested the particles consisted of hydroxyapatite. The mechanism of self-propagation of the hydroxyapatite particles in liquid medium is currently unknown. This type of particle has been overlooked for a long period because it is noncultivable. It will be necessary to examine its biological effects to the cultured cells.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution.

References

  • Asou, H.; Combart, A. F.; Takeuchi, S.; Tanaka, H.; Tanioka, M.; Matsui, H.; Kimura, A.; Inaba, T.; Koeffler, H. P. Establishment of acute myeloid leukemia cell line Kasumi-6 from a patient with a dominant-negative mutation in the DNA-binding region of C/EBPα gene. Genes Chromosomes Cancer 36:167–174; 2003.

    PubMed  Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chen, T. R. In situ demonstration of mycoplasma contamination in cell cultures by fluorescent Hoechst 33258 stain. Exp. Cell Res. 104:255–262; 1977.

    PubMed  Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cisar, J. O.; Xu, D.-Q.; Thompson, J.; Swaim, W.; Hu, L.; Kopecko, D. J. An alternative explanation of nanobacteria-induced biomineralization. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 97:11511–11515; 2000.

    PubMed  Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Folk, R. L. SEM imaging of bacteria and nanobacteria in carbonate sediments and rocks. J. Sediment. Petrol. 63:990–999; 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harasawa, R. PCR: application of nested PCR to detection of mycoplasmas. In: Razin, S.; Tully, J. G. ed. Molecular and diagnostic procedures in mycoplasmology, vol 2. New York: Academic Press; 1996:75–79.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kajander, E. O.; Cifticioglu, N. Nanobacteria: an alternative mechanism for pathogenic intra- and extracellular calcification and stone formation. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 95:8274–8279; 1998.

    PubMed  Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ogata, M.; Koshimizu, K. Isolation of mycoplasmas from tissue cell lines and transplantable tumor cells. Jpn. J. Microbiol. 11:289–303; 1967.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Price, P. A.; Williamson, M. K.; Nguyen, T. M. T.; Than, T. N. Serum levels of the fetuin-mineral complex correlate with artery calcification in the rat. J. Biol. Chem. 279:1594–1600; 2004.

    PubMed  Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ryo Harasawa.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and Permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Harasawa, R., Tanabe, H., Kurematsu, M. et al. Self-propagating calciferous particles detected in a human cell line Kasumi-6 (JCRB 1024). In Vitro Cell.Dev.Biol.-Animal 42, 13–15 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11626-006-0005-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11626-006-0005-y

Key words

  • contamination
  • fetuin
  • hydroxyapatite
  • Kasumi-6
  • nanobacteria