References
Black H, Mendoza M, Murin S. Thoracic manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease. Chest. 2007;131(2):524-532. https://doi.org/10.1378/CHEST.06-1074.
El-Kersh K, Fraig M, Cavallazzi R, Saad M, Perez RL. Pulmonary necrobiotic nodules in Crohn’s disease: a rare extra-intestinal manifestation. Respir Care. 2014;59(12):e190-e192. https://doi.org/10.4187/RESPCARE.03176.
Gadkowski LB, Stout JE. Cavitary pulmonary disease. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2008;21(2):305-333. https://doi.org/10.1128/CMR.00060-07.
Scribano ML. Vedolizumab for inflammatory bowel disease: from randomized controlled trials to real-life evidence. World J Gastroenterol. 2018;24(23):2457-2467. https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v24.i23.2457.
Myc LA, Girton MR, Stoler MH, Davis EM. Necrobiotic pulmonary nodules of Crohn’s disease in a patient receiving vedolizumab. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2019;199(1):E1-E2. https://doi.org/10.1164/RCCM.201806-1056IM.
Acknowledgements:
The authors would like to thank Drs. Huihua Li and Aliya Husain for reviewing and annotating the biopsy sample in Figure 2.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of Interest:
The authors declare that they do not have a conflict of interest.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Murphy, C.J., Williams, A.E. & Martinez, M.S. Lung Nodules in a 24-Year-Old Male with Crohn’s Disease. J GEN INTERN MED 38, 3434–3435 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-023-08398-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-023-08398-8