Abstract
The Chinese society of the 21st century is at a critical period of transformation. The emergence of globalization and informationalization are the most striking changes of the current Chinese society. The profound change in the social transformation and its penetrating influence on people’s lives has revealed the disadvantages of the present education. For 10 years, the “New Elementary Education”, based on the background of Chinese society, and the demand for school education reform clearly puts forward the necessity of education reform in the period of social transformation, in other words, education should achieve its transformational development. This paper presents a deep research of globalization and informationalization, which are the background of Chinese social transformation. On this basis, the paper examines the implication of ‘school transformational reform” of the present-day Chinese elementary education, and finally proposes some steps for achieving “school transformational reform”.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Dalin, P. (1998). School Development: Theories and Strategies. London: Cassell, 95.
Lengrand, P. (Zhou, Nan-zhao (周南照) and Chen, Shu-qing (陈树清), trans.) (1985). An Introduction to Lifelong Education (终身教育引论). Beijing: China Translation and Publishing Corporation, 87–88. (Original published 1970)
Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China (MoE) (中华人民共和国教育部) (2003). Report of Education Statistics 2003 (2003 年全国教育事业发展统计公告). http://www.moe.edu.cn/edoas/website18/info5515.htm (Accessed May 27, 2004)
Ye, Lan (叶澜) (1994). “The spirit of the time and the construction of the new educational ideal” (时代精神与新教育理想的建构), Educational Research (教育研究) (10), 3–8.
Ye, Lan (叶澜) (1999). “Return to students the initiative of the spiritual life development” (把精神生命的主动权还给学生), in Hao, Ke-ming (郝克明) (ed.) My Views on Education in the 21 st Century (面向21世纪我的教育观). Guangzhou: Guangdong Education Press, 331–334.
Ye, Lan (叶澜) (2002). “Achieving transformation: The direction of China’s school reform at the beginning of the new century” (实现转型: 世纪初中国学校变革的走向). Exploration and Contention (探索与争鸣) (7), 10–14.
Ye, Lan (叶澜) (2004). “A general report on the research in ’school education reform in the background of globalization and informationization” (“全球化、信息化背景下学校教育改革” 课题研究结题总报告), in Ye, Lan (叶澜) (ed.) Report Collection of Research in Elementary School Education Reform in the Background of Globalization and Informationization (全球化、信息化背景下基础教育改革研究报告集). Shanghai: East China Normal University Press, 3–34.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
__________
Translated from Journal of the Chinese Society of Education, 2005 (1)
It is very grateful for Bao Tongmei and Chen Jiagang who translated this article from Chinese into English.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ye, L. Social development of 21st century and reform of China’s elementary education. Front. Educ. China 1, 350–369 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11516-006-0013-4
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11516-006-0013-4