Skip to main content
Log in

The Shanita fauna (Permian foraminifera) from Baoshan area, western Yunnan Province, China

  • Research Article
  • Published:
Frontiers of Biology in China

Abstract

Studies in the past decade have proven the Shanita fauna to be an excellent marker of the northern peri-Gondwana tectonic blocks. Thus, a study of the Shanita fauna from the Baoshan area in western Yunnan Province, China, could provide pivotal paleontological evidence for the paleogeographic reconstruction of the Baoshan block. We systematically analyzed the composition and the age of the Shanita fauna from the Permian Da’aozi Formation in Woniusi Section of the Baoshan area. Results suggested that the characteristic genera Shanita and Hemigordiopsis in this fauna comprised eight species (including two new species), and ten genera of other nonfusulinid foraminifera were also recognized from this fauna. Further comparative study showed that the Shanita fauna from the Baoshan area were probably late Maokouan (Lengwuan) to Wuchiapingian in age. In general composition, this fauna is comparable to those Shanita faunas from Shan State of Burma, Peninsular Thailand, and Nagri of Tibet, China. However, the relatively low generic diversity and occurrence of some endemic species, as well as the absence of fusulinids, indicate certain regional features of the Shanita fauna from the Baoshan area.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Baghabani D (1988). Shanita zone and its biostratigraphic significance in south and southwest Iran. Revue de Paleobiologie, Vol. Spec. No. 2, Benthos’ 86: 37

    Google Scholar 

  • Brönnimann P, Whitttaker J E, Zaninetti L (1978). Shanita, a new pillared miliolacean foraminifer from the Late Pemian of Burma and Thailand. Riv Ital Paleont, 84(1): 63–92

    Google Scholar 

  • Dawson O, Racey A, Whittaker J E (1993). The palaeoecological and palaeobiogeographic significance of Shanita (foraminifera) and associated foraminifera/algae from the Permian of peninsular Thailand. In: Proceedings of the International Symposium on: Biostratigraphy of Mainland Southeast Asia: Facies and Paleontology. Thailand: Chiangmai, 283–295

    Google Scholar 

  • Hao Y C, Lin J X (1982). Permian foraminiferal assemblages in Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan and Hubei. Earth Science, 1: 19–33 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Jin X C, Yang X N (2004). Paleogeographic significance of the Shanita-Hemigordius fauna (Permian foraminifer). Episodes, 27(4): 273–278

    Google Scholar 

  • Jin Y G, Shang Q H, Cao C Q (2000). A review of Permian stratigraphy. J Stratigr, 24(2): 99–108 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Leven E Ja (1991). Pervye nakhodki v SSSR foraminifer roda Shanita (Semeyestvo Hemigordiopsidae). Paleontol Zhur, 2: 102–104 (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Leven E Ja (1993). Early Permian fusulinids from the Central Pamir. Rivista Italiana di Paleontol. Stratigr, 99(2): 151–198

    Google Scholar 

  • Leven E Ja (1997). Permian stratigraphy and Fusulinida of Afghanistan with their paleotectonic implications. Geol Soc America Special Paper, 316: 1–134

    Google Scholar 

  • Loeblich A R, Tappan H (1988). Foraminiferal Genera and Their Classification. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, 1–433

    Google Scholar 

  • Nestell M K, Pronina G P (1997). The distribution and age of the genus Hemigordiopsis. In: Ross C A, Ross, J R P, Brenckle P L, eds. Late Ppaleozoic Foraminifera; Their Biostratigraphy, Evolution and Paleoecology; and the Mid-Carboniferous Boundary, Cushman Foundation for Formainiferal Research, Special Publication, 36: 105–110

  • Nie Z T, Song Z M (1985). Foraminiferal assemblage of Lower Permian Maokou’an Longge Formation in Rutog, Ngari area, Xizang (Tibet) in China. Contribution to the Geology of the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau in China, 17: 199–216 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Nie Z T, Song Z M (1990). Permian non-fusulinid foraminifera in Nagri. In: Yang Z Y, Nie Z T, et al., eds. Paleontology of Nagri, Tibet in China. Wuhan: China University of Geosciences Press. 37–63 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Nikitina A P (1969). Hemigordiopsis (Foraminifera) in the upper Permian of the Maritime Territory. J Paleont, 3(3): 63–69

    Google Scholar 

  • Okimura Y, Ishii K, Ross C A (1985). Biostratigraphical significance and faunal provinces of Tethyan Late Permian smaller foraminifera. In: Nakazawa K, Dickins J M, eds. The Tethys, Her Paleogeography and Paleobiogeography from Paleozoic to Mesozoic. Tokyo: Tokai University Press, 113–138

    Google Scholar 

  • Pronina G P (1988). The Late Permian smaller foraminifera of Transcaucacus. Revue de Paleobiologie, Vol. Spec. No. 2, Benthos’ 86: 89–96

    Google Scholar 

  • Reichel M (1945). Sur un Miliolidé nouveau du Permien de l’île de chypre. Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel, 56(2): 521, 528, 530

    Google Scholar 

  • Schubert R J (1908). Zur geologie des österreichischen Velebit. Jahrbuch der Geologischen Reichsanstalt, Wien, 58: 381

    Google Scholar 

  • Sheng J Z, He Y (1983). Permian Shanita-Hemigordius (Hemigordiopsis) (Foraminifera) fauna in western Yunnan, China. Acta Palaeont Sinica, 22(1): 55–60 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Shi G R, Archbold N W (1998). Permian marine biogeography of SE Asia. In: Hall R, Holloway J D, eds. Biogeography and Geological Evolution of SE Asia. Leiden. The Netherlands: Backhuys Publishers, 57–72

    Google Scholar 

  • Ueno K (2003). The Permian fusulinoidean faunas of the Sibumasu and Baoshan blocks: their implications for the paleogeographic and paleoclimatologic reconstruction of the Cimmerian Continent. Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimat Palaeoec, 193: 1–24

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wang G L, Sun X F (1973). Carboniferous and Permian Foraminifera of the Chinling Range and its geologic significance. Acta Geol Sinica, 47(2): 137–178 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Whittaker J E, Zaninetti L, Altiner D (1979). Further remarks on the micropaleontology of the late Permian of eastern Burma. Notes Lab Paleont Univ Geneve, 5(2): 11–18

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang K L (1982). Carboniferous and Permian foraminifera of Xizang. In: Nanging Institute of Geology and paleontology, ed. Palaeontology of Xizang, Book IV. Beijing: Science Press, 1–32 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Yang X N, Jin X C, Ji Z S, Wang Y Z, Yao J X, Yang H L (2004). New materials of the Shanita-Hemigordius assemblage (Permian Foraminifers) from the Baoshan block, western Yuannan. Acta Geol Sinica, 78(1): 1–6

    Google Scholar 

  • Zaninetti L, Whittaker J E, Altiner D (1979). The occurrence of Shanita Brönnimann, Wtittaker et Zaninetti (Foraminiferida) in the late Permian of the Tethyan region. Notes Lab Paleont Univ Geneve, 5(1): 1–10

    Google Scholar 

  • Zaninetti L, Altiner D, Catal E, Decrouez D (1982). Shanita bronnimanni, n. sp., (Hemigordiopsidae, Foraminiferida), dans le Permien superieur du Taurus Oriental, Turquie: un exemple d’adaptation structurale al’evolution regressive de la cavite loculaire chez les grands foraminifers porcelaneous du Paleozoique. Revue De Paléobiologie, 1(1): 29–33

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Huang Hao.

Additional information

Translated from Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 2005, 44(4): 545–555 [译自: 古生物学报]

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Huang, H., Yang, X. & Jin, X. The Shanita fauna (Permian foraminifera) from Baoshan area, western Yunnan Province, China. Front. Biol. China 2, 114–124 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11515-007-0019-1

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11515-007-0019-1

Keywords

Navigation