Abstract
Leaf senescence as an active process is essential for plant survival and reproduction. However, premature senility is harmful to agricultural production. In this study, a rice mutant, named as psl3 (presescing leaf 3) isolated from EMS-treated Jinhui 10, displays obvious premature senility features both in morphological and physiological level. Genetic analysis showed that mutant trait was controlled by a single dominant gene (PSL3), which was located on rice chromosome 7 between SSR marker c7sr1 and InDel marker ID10 with an interval of 53.5 kb. The result may be useful for the isolation of the PSL3 gene.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Wang X J, Xu Q G, Yang Z J. Advances of research on rice leaf senescence physiology. Chin Agr Sci Bull, 2005, 21: 187–191
Yuan Z, Zhang D B. The molecular mechanism of plant leaf senescence. Plant Physiol Comm, 2002, 38: 417–421
Duan J, Lang C Y, Huang Y W. Studies on leaf senescence of hybrid rice at flowering and grain formation stage. Acta Phytophysiol Sin, 1997, 23: 139–144
Lim P O, Kim H J, Nam H G. Leaf senescence. Plant Biol, 2007, 58: 115–136
Woo H R, Chung K M, Park J H, et al. ORE9, an F-box protein that regulates leaf senescence in Arabidopsis. Plant Cell, 2001, 13: 1779–1790
Doelling J H, Walker J M, Friedman E M, et al. The APG8/12-activating enzyme APG7 is required for proper nutrient recycling and senescence in Arabidopsis thaliana. J Biol Chem, 2002, 277: 33105–33114
Jiang H, Li M, Liang N, et al. Molecular cloning and function analysis of the stay green gene in rice. Plant J, 2007, 52: 197–209
Kusaba M, Ito H, Morita R, et al. Rice NON-YELLOW COLORING1 is involved in light-harvesting complex II and grana degradation during leaf senescence. Plant Cell, 2007, 19: 1362–1375
Yutaka S, Ryouhei M, Susumu K, et al. Two short-chain dehydrogenase/reductases, NON-YELLOW COLORING1 and NYC1-LIKE, are required for chlorophyll b and light-harvesting complex II degradation during senescence in rice. Plant J, 2009, 57: 120–131
Kong Z, Li M, Yang W, et al. A novel nuclear-localized CCCH-type zinc finger protein, OsDOS, is involved in delaying leaf senescence in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Plant Physiol, 2006, 141: 1376–1388
Aki T, Konishi M, Kikuchi T, et al. Distinct modulations of the hexokinase1-mediated glucose response and hexokinase1-independent processes by HYS1/CPR5 in Arabidopsis. J Exp Bot, 2007, 58: 3239–3248
Yoshida S, Ito M, Nishida I, et al. Identification of a novel gene HYS1/CPR5 that has a repressive role in the induction of leaf senescence and pathogen-defence responses in Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant J, 2002, 29: 427–437
Jing H C, Hebeler R, Oeljeklaus S, et al. Early leaf senescence is associated with an altered cellular redox balance in Arabidopsis. Plant Biol, 2008, 10: 85–98
Jos H M S, Adriano N N, Roxana A, et al. The Arabidopsis onset of leaf death5 mutation of quinolinate synthase affects nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide biosynthesis and causes early ageing. Plant Cell, 2008, 20: 2909–2925
Sabine R, Gabriele D, Maryam Z, et al. Identification of a novel E3 ubiquitin ligase that is required for suppression of premature senescence in Arabidopsis. Plant J, 2009, 59: 39–51
Wang J, Wu S J, Zhou Y, et al. Genetic analysis and molecular mapping of a presenescing leaf gene psl1 in rice. Chinese Sci Bull, 2006, 51: 2387–2392
Li F Z, Hu G C, Fu Y P, et al. Genetic analysis and high-resolution mapping of a premature senescence gene Pse(t) in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Genome, 2005, 48: 738–746
Arnon D I. Copperenzymes in ssolated chloroplasts poly-phenoloxidase in beta vulgaris plant. Plant Physiol, 1949, 24: 1–15
Wellburn A R. The spectral determination of chlorophyll a and b, as well as total carotenoids, using various solvents with spectrophotometers of different resolution. Plant Physiol, 1994, 144: 307–313
Rogers S O, Bendich A J. Extraction of DNA from plant tissues. Plant Physiol, 1988, A6: 1–10
Sang X C, He G H, Zhang Y, et al. The simple gain of templates of rice genomes DNA for PCR. Hereditas, 2003, 25: 705–707
Luo Z K, Yang Z L, Zhong B Q, et al. Genetic analysis and fine mapping of a dynamic rolled leaf gene (RL10 (t)) in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Genome, 2007, 50: 811–817
Michelmore R W, Paran I, Kesseli R V. Identification of markers linked to disease-resistance genes by bulked segregant analysis: A rapid method to detect markers in specific genomic regions by using segregating populations. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 1991, 88: 9828–9832
Kenji A, Ko H, Miyako U-T, et al. Isolation and characterization of dominant dwarf mutants, Slr1-d, in rice. Mol Genet Genomics, 2009, 281: 223–231
Deng X J, Li X L, Wang P R, et al. Genetic analysis and gene mapping of a dominant long-culm mutant in rice. Acta Bot Sin, 2004, 46: 965–972
Buchanan-Wollaston V, Page T, Harrison E, et al. Comparative transcriptome analysis reveals significant differences in gene expression and signaling pathways between developmental and dark/starvation induced senescence in Arabidopsis. Plant J, 2005, 42: 567–585
Lim P O, Woo H R, Nam H G. Molecular genetics of leaf senescence in Arabidopsis. Trends Plant Sci, 2003, 8: 272–278
Miao Y, Laun T, Zimmermann P, et al. Targets of the WRKY53 transcription factor and its role during leaf senescence in Arabidopsis. Plant Mol Biol, 2004, 55: 853–867
Miao Y, Zentgraf U. The antagonist function of Arabidopsis WRKY53 and ESR/ESP in leaf senescence is modulated by the jasmonic and salicylic acid equilibrium. Plant Cell, 2007, 19: 819–830
Miao Y, Smykowski A, Zentgraf U. A novel upstream regulator of WRKY53 transcription during leaf senescence in Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant Biol, 2008, 10: 110–120
Mohammad I A, Ruey H L, Shu-Chen G C. A novel senescence-associated gene encoding g-aminobutyric acid (GABA): Pyruvate transaminase is unregulated during rice leaf senescence. Physiol Plant, 2005, 123: 1–8
Huang X Z, Qian Q, Liu Z B, et al. Natural variation at the DEP1 locus enhances grain yield in rice. Nat Genet, 2009, 41: 494–497
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
About this article
Cite this article
Fang, L., Li, Y., Gong, X. et al. Genetic analysis and gene mapping of a dominant presenescing leaf gene PSL3 in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Chin. Sci. Bull. 55, 2517–2521 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-010-4013-7
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-010-4013-7