Skip to main content
Log in

A potential approach to replace sulfurized olefins with borate ester containing xanthate group in lubricating oil

  • Articles
  • Materials Chemistry
  • Published:
Chinese Science Bulletin

Abstract

To develop a potential substitute for sulfurized olefins, a borate ester derivative containing xanthate group (titled BXT) was synthesized and characterized. Meanwhile, its tribological properties in rapeseed oil were evaluated using four-ball tribometer. The results indicate that BXT shows excellent tribological capacity such as load-carrying, friction-reducing and antiwear property. Moreover, the synthesized compound has no noticeable odor, shows little corrosion to copper, and exhibits better thermal stability compared with sulfurized olefins. In order to study the action mechanism of BXT in friction process, analysis of the worn surface was carried out using a three-dimensional non-contact surface profilometer and XPS analyzer.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Milner J L, Phillips R L, Ozbalik N, et al. US Patent, 6 133 207, 2000-10-17

  2. Bultrago J A. European Patent, 1 471 134A2, 2004-10-27

  3. Arvizzigno J A, Ashjian H, Napier R P. US Patent, 5 338 468, 1994-08-16

  4. Udelhofen J H, Watson R W, Kurasiewicz A S. US Patent, 3 826 798, 1974-07-30

  5. Shaw J E. US Patent, 5 403 961, 1995-04-04

  6. Adams T H. Borate-a new generation EP gear lubricant. Lubr Eng, 1977, 33(1): 241–246

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Adams T H, Godfrey D. Borate gear lubricant-EP film analysis and performance. Lubr Eng, 1981, 37(1): 16–21

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Wang R L. Lubricant Tribochemistry (in Chinese). Beijing: Sinopetro Publisher Press, 1994

    Google Scholar 

  9. Moulder S F, Stickle W F, Sobol P E, et al. Physical Electronics Division: Handbook of X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy, Perkin-Elmer, 1992

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to JiuSheng Li.

Additional information

Supported by the National 973 Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2007CB607606)

About this article

Cite this article

Wang, Y., Li, J. & Ren, T. A potential approach to replace sulfurized olefins with borate ester containing xanthate group in lubricating oil. Chin. Sci. Bull. 53, 992–997 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-007-0508-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-007-0508-2

Keywords

Navigation