Skip to main content
Log in

Effects of sediment physical properties on the phosphorus release in aquatic environment

  • Article
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Published:
Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Particle size, porosity, and the initial phosphorus concentration in sediments are the main factors affecting phosphorus release flux through the sediment-water interface. Sediments can be physically divided to muddy and sandy matters, and the adsorption-desorption capacity of sediment with phosphorus depends on particle size. According to phosphorus adsorption-desorption experiments, phosphorus sorption capacity of the sediment decreases with the increase of particle dimension. But among the size-similar particles, sediment with a bigger particle size has the larger initial phosphorus release rate. In terms of muddy and sandy sediments, there are inversely proportional relationships between the release rate and the flux. Due to the contact of surface sediment and the overlying water, the release flux from the sediment is either from direct desorption of surface sediment layer or from the diffusion of pore water in the sediment layer, which is mainly determined by sediment particle size and porosity. Generally, static phosphorus release process may include two stages: the first is the initial release. As for coarse particles, phosphorus is desorbed from surface sediment. And for fine particles, phosphorus concentration in water often decreases, mainly from pore water by the molecular diffusion. During the second stage, pore water flows faster in coarse sediment, and phosphorus is easy to desorb from the surface of the particles as diffusion dominates. For the smaller liquid-solid ratio of fine particles and the larger amount of phosphorus adsorption, the release flux from pore water due to diffusion is very small with longer sorption duration.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Houser J N, Richardson W B. Nitrogen and phosphorus in the upper Mississippi River: Transport, processing, and effects on the river ecosystem. Hydrobiologia, 2010, 640(1): 71–88

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Rossi L, Chever N, Fankhauser R, et al. Sediment contamination assessment in urban areas based on total suspended solids. Water Res, 2013, 47(1): 339–350

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Banks J L, Ross J R, Keough M J. et al. Measuring hypoxia induced metal release from highly contaminated estuarine sediments during a 40 days laboratory incubation experiment. Sci Total Environ, 2012, 420(5): 229–237

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Heggie D T, Logan G A, Smith C S, et al. Biogeochemical processes at the sediment-water interface, Bombah Broadwater, Myall Lakes. Hydrobiologia, 2008, 608: 49–67

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Kalnejais L H, Martin W R, Signall R P. The release of dissolved nutrients and metals from coastal sediments due to resuspension. Mar Chem, 2010, 121: 224–235

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Svetlana V P, Per O H, Mikhail Y, et al. Fluxes of iron and manganese across the sediment-water interface under various redox conditions. Mar Chem, 2007, 107: 319–331

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Holland K T, Elmore P A. A review of heterogeneous sediments in coastal environments. Earth-Sci Rev, 2008, 89(3–4): 116–134

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. Wen W H. Andrew H, David S. A model for porosity evolution during creep compaction of sandstones. Earth Planet Sc Lett, 2002, 197: 237–244

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Eckhard W. Modeling the solute transport under non-equilibrium conditions on the basis of mass transfer equations. J Contam Hydrol, 2004, 68: 97–112

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Packman A I, Marion A, Zaramella M, et al. Development of layered sediment structure and its effects on pore water transport and hyporheic exchange. Water Air Soil Pollut, 2006, 6: 433–442

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Mujahid S A, Hussain S, Dogar A H, et al. Determination of porosity of different materials by radon diffusion. Radiat Meas, 2005, 40: 106–109

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Fan J Y, He X Y, Wang D Z. Experimental study on the effects of sediment size and porosity on contaminant adsorption/desorption and interfacial diffusion characteristics. J Hydrodyn, 2013, 25(1): 20–26

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Kim L H, Choi E, Stenstrom M K. Sediment characteristics, phosphorus types and phosphorus release rates between river and lake sediments. Chemosphere, 2003, 50(1): 53–61

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Hupper M, Dollan A. Immobilisation of phosphorus by iron-coated roots of submerged macrophyte. Hydrobiologia, 2003, 506–509(1–3): 635–640

    Google Scholar 

  15. Zhang K, Cheng P D, Wang D Z, et al. Total phosphorus release from bottom sediments in flowing water. J Hydrodyn, 2012, 24(5): 589–594

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Atkinson C A, Jolley D F, Simpson S L. Effect of overlying water pH, dissolved oxygen, salinity and sediment disturbances on metal release and sequestration from metal contaminated marine sediments. Chemosphere, 2007, 69(9): 1428–1437

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Fang H W, Chen M H, Chen Z H. Surface Characteristics and Model of the Environment Sediment (in Chinese). Beijing: Science Press, 2009

    Google Scholar 

  18. Wang S, Jin X, Wu F, et al. Phosphorus fractions and its release in the sediments from the shallow lakes in the middle and lower reaches of Yangtze River area in China. Colloid Surf A, 2006, 273(1–3): 109–116

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Wang H, Liang X, Jian P, et al. TN: TP ratio and planktivorous fish do not affect nutrient-chlorophyll relationships in shallow lakes. Freshwater Biol, 2008, 53(5): 935–944

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Sundareshwar P V, Morris J T, Koepfler E K, et al. Phosphorus limitation of coastal ecosystem processes. Science, 2003, 299(5606): 563–565

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. Liang W, Wang Z, Jiao Z X, et al. Adsorption of phosphorus in sediment re-suspension under sudden expansion flow conditions. J Hydrodyn, 2013, 25(1): 112–117

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Mathieu C, Katell G. Modeling coupled turbulence-Dissolved oxygen dynamics near the sediment-water interface under wind waves and sea swell. Water Res, 2010, 44: 1361–1372

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Steinberger N, Hondzo M. Diffusional mass transfer at sediment-water interface. J Environ Eng, 1999, 125(2): 192–200

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Hoeg S, Scholer H F, Warnatz J. Assessment of interfacial mass transfer in water-unsaturated soils during vapor extraction. J Contam Hydrol, 2004, 74: 163–195

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Wang H, Joseph H, Kandice S, et al. Phosphorus fluxes at the sediment-water interface in subtropical wetlands subjected to experimental warming: A microcosm study. Chemosphere, 2013, 90: 1794–1804

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Hill C R, Robinson J S. Phosphorus flux from wetland ditch sediments. Sci Total Environ, 2012, 437: 315–322

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Wang Z D, Li S, Zhu J, et al. Phosphorus partitioning between sediment and water in the riparian wetland in response to the hydrological regimes. Chemosphere, 2013, 90: 2288–2296

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Andrieux-Loyer F, Aminot A. Phosphorus forms related to sediment grain size and geochemical characteristics in French coastal areas. Estuar Coast Shelf Sci, 2001, 52(5): 617–629

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. Xie L Q, Xie P, Tang H J. Enhancement of dissolved phosphorus release from sediment to lake water by Microcystis blooms—An enclosure experiment in a hyper-eutrophic, subtropical Chinese lake. Environ Pollut, 2003, 122(3): 391–399

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Wilbert L. Sediment and Contaminant Transport in Surface Waters. New York: Taylor and Francis Group, 2009. 45–54

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to DaoZeng Wang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zhu, H., Wang, D., Cheng, P. et al. Effects of sediment physical properties on the phosphorus release in aquatic environment. Sci. China Phys. Mech. Astron. 58, 1–8 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11433-014-5582-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11433-014-5582-2

Keywords

Navigation