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Review of hospital plastic waste management strategies for Pakistan

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Abstract

Healthcare waste management is considered one of the biggest challenges that the world is going to face in the future. This threat is becoming reality owing to the worldwide sharp rise in healthcare waste generation particularly during the current COVID-19 pandemic. Like many other environmental crises, hospital plastic waste management is an area that got very little attention despite being highlighted in the literature, local media, as well as in international electronic and print media. This mini-review was conducted to assess the overall prevailing situation regarding hospital plastic waste management in Pakistan. Several illegal and unethical activities have been observed regarding hospital plastic waste management in Pakistan which includes unhygienic recycling, repacking of used hospital plastic items, open dumping on land, and disposal of hospital plastic waste in the ocean. To improve these conditions, suggestions have been made regarding the better management of hospital plastic waste.

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Contributions

YQG: conceptualization, methodology, validation, formal analysis, investigation, resources, writing—original draft, writing—review and editing, supervision, project administration. MK: conceptualization, methodology, software, formal analysis, investigation, resources, data curation, writing—original draft, visualization. UA: methodology, software, resources, data curation, writing—original draft, writing—editing, visualization. MWI: validation, investigation, writing—review and editing.

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Correspondence to Yasir Qayyum Gill.

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The authors declare no competing interests.

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Responsible Editor: Lotfi Aleya

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Gill, Y.Q., Khurshid, M., Abid, U. et al. Review of hospital plastic waste management strategies for Pakistan. Environ Sci Pollut Res 29, 9408–9421 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-17731-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-17731-9

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