Abstract
The physical layer capture (PLC) effect occurs frequently in the real wireless deployment; when two or more nodes transmit simultaneously, a receiver can successfully decode the collided frame if the signal strength of one frame is sufficiently high enough. Although the PLC effect increases the channel utilization, it results in an unfair channel access among the wireless nodes. In this paper, we propose a PLC-aware media access control (MAC) algorithm that employs the average waiting time as a common control reference. It enables the nodes to converge to a fair channel access by changing one of the IEEE 802.11 enhanced distributed channel access parameters: contention window, arbitration interframe space, or transmission opportunity. We then find multiple control references that meet the fair channel access constraint and obtain the near-optimal reference that maximizes the overall throughput. Through ns-2 simulations and real in-door experiments using the universal software radio peripheral platform, we evaluate the fairness and throughput performance of the PLC-aware MAC algorithm.
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Notes
The CW can be configured by setting CWmin = CWmax.
In this paper, the channel access means that a node not only obtains a transmission opportunity but also accomplishes a successful transmission.
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Acknowledgments
This research was supported by the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (2011-0023856), and by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MEST) (No. 2010-0027410), and by the Seoul R&BD Program (WR080951).
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Jeong, J., Choi, S., Yoo, J. et al. Physical layer capture aware MAC for WLANs. Wireless Netw 19, 533–546 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-012-0483-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-012-0483-7