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Investigating the Potential of Floral Waste as a Vermicompost and Dual-Functional Biosorbent for Sustainable Environmental Management

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Abstract

In the realm of sustainable waste management, this study delves into the multifaceted potential of floral waste through its dual roles as a vermicompost and a biosorbent. As environmental challenges such as pollution and resource scarcity escalate, innovative solutions are imperative. The research meticulously explores the sustainable utilization of floral debris from diverse sources, recognizing its innate ability to serve as a biosorbent by effectively absorbing contaminants from various origins. This evaluation underscores the economic and sustainable viability of floral waste as a biosorbent, emphasizing its environmentally friendly attributes and its role in reducing soil and water pollutants. Simultaneously, the study investigates the vermicomposting process of floral waste, shedding light on the intricate microbial interactions and nutrient enrichment essential for transforming floral waste into a nutrient-rich organic fertilizer. This dual-purpose approach not only yields valuable resources for horticultural and agricultural applications but also addresses environmental issues stemming from waste management. By examining multiple sectors with promising applications for biosorbents and vermicomposts, the study underscores the versatility of this eco-friendly waste management strategy. Furthermore, it significantly contributes to the discourse on sustainable waste management by highlighting the dual environmental benefits derived from the utilization of floral waste. A comprehensive review of existing studies and practical implementations underscores the pivotal role of floral waste in achieving holistic environmental advantages.

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  1. Amity Institute of Environmental Sciences, Amity University Noida, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, 201301, India

    Saloni Agarwal & Harshita Jain

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  1. Saloni Agarwal
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  2. Harshita Jain
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Authors contributed collaboratively to this review article. Saloni Agarwal played a pivotal role in conceptualization, literature review, and drafting, while Harshita Jain focused on data analysis, visual elements, and final editing, resulting in a comprehensive and polished manuscript.

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Correspondence to Harshita Jain.

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Agarwal, S., Jain, H. Investigating the Potential of Floral Waste as a Vermicompost and Dual-Functional Biosorbent for Sustainable Environmental Management. Water Air Soil Pollut 235, 322 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-024-07144-y

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