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Current chemotherapeutic strategies against bladder cancer

  • Urology – Review
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Abstract

Urothelial cancer is a chemotherapy-sensitive malignancy, with the regimen of methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin, and cisplatin (M-VAC) until recently considered to be the first choice for chemotherapy. Poor survival and substantial toxicity associated with M-VAC have led to investigations into alternative chemotherapy strategies, and the combination of gemcitabine and cisplatin (GC) may be promising. In addition, combination chemotherapy of taxanes along with gemcitabine and/or platinum-based agents is also considered to provide clinical benefits as second-line chemotherapy following M-VAC or GC therapy. In the near future, results of trials using molecular target therapies may bring improved outcomes for patients with bladder cancer.

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Mitsui, Y., Yasumoto, H., Arichi, N. et al. Current chemotherapeutic strategies against bladder cancer. Int Urol Nephrol 44, 431–441 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11255-011-0009-8

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