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Viral Suppression in Transgenic Plants Expressing Chimeric Transgene from Tomato Leaf Curl Virus and Cucumber Mosaic Virus

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Abstract

The genes CMV-cp and ToLCV-cons-rep from the isolates of cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) and tomato leaf curl virus (ToLCV) were transcriptionally fused under the control of CaMV 35 S promotor. This construct was used to transform tobacco and tomato using Agrobacterium. We show transforming ToLCV and CMV infected plants with the homologous chimeric gene construct, that produces RNAs, capable of duplex formation, confers gene silencing. We proposed that the antisense suppression in ToLCV infected plants provides a threshold level of dsRNA needed to induce gene silencing where as sense suppression in CMV infected plants may be operating through cosuppression, leading to delayed and attenuated symptoms.

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Abbreviations

CMV:

cucumber mosaic virus

ToLCV:

tomato leaf curl virus

CP:

coat protein

PTGS:

post-transcriptional gene silencing

RdRp:

RNA dependent RNA polymerase

npt II:

gene encoding neomycin phosphotransferase

NAA:

??-naphthalene acetic acid

IBA:

indole-3-butyric acid

BA:

6-benzyladenine

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Correspondence to Shelly Praveen.

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Praveen, S., Mishra, A.K. & Antony, G. Viral Suppression in Transgenic Plants Expressing Chimeric Transgene from Tomato Leaf Curl Virus and Cucumber Mosaic Virus . Plant Cell Tiss Organ Cult 84, 49–55 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11240-005-8224-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11240-005-8224-6

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