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A DFT study on adsorption of diazinon and fenitrothion on nanocages B12N12 and B12P12

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Abstract

The adsorption of the pesticides containing diazinon and fenitrothion on nanocages including B12N12 and B12P12 was studied by theoretical methods. One of the most important results in the current work is that B12P12 can neither absorb diazinon nor fenitrothion well under any adsorption positions. The most suitable adsorption position for adsorption of diazinon on B12N12 is the position in which the oxygen atom attached to the ethyl group is located near the boron atom of the nanocage but it is related to adsorption through NO2 group in fenitrothion (ONO-B). The chemical potential of B12N12 is more negative than diazinon, thus, electron density fluxes from diazinon to B12N12, while it takes place from B12N12 to fenitrothion. The energy gap is significantly reduced on the adsorption of molecules on B12N12, indicating that the electrons transfer becomes easier from the valence band to the conductivity band and consequently the conductivity is increased.

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Funding

The authors thank the Ayatollah Boroujerdi University for its supports.

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All authors conceived and designed the calculations; analyzed and interpreted the data based on the considered softwares (Gaussian, AIM, and IGM) and wrote the paper.

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Correspondence to Hossein Dashti Khavidaki.

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Khavidaki, H.D., Soleymani, M. & Shirzadi, S. A DFT study on adsorption of diazinon and fenitrothion on nanocages B12N12 and B12P12. Struct Chem 34, 1133–1142 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11224-022-02062-3

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