Abstract
Experimental and theoretical conformational analysis of polyfunctional 2-substituted nitroethenes was carried out by the method of dipole moments and density functional theory calculations. It was established that the nitro and ester (or trichloromethyl) groups are trans-arranged in the molecules of 2-trichloromethyl-(ethoxycarbonyl)-1-nitro- and 1-bromo-1-nitroethenes, i.e., nitroalkenes have E-configuration, their bromo-containing analogues have Z-configuration, and s-cis-orientation of the C=C and C=O double bonds is preferred for nitroacrylates. 2,3-Dibromo-3-nitroacrylates have untrivial Z-configuration in solution.
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This research was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grant No. 10-03-00098-a).
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Dedicated to memory of Professor L. V. Vilkov.
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Vereshchagina, Y.A., Chachkov, D.V., Ishmaeva, E.A. et al. Conformational analysis of 2-substituted nitroethenes. Struct Chem 22, 357–360 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11224-010-9728-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11224-010-9728-1