Generation of harmonics, in particular, odd ones, in free-electron lasers (FELs) has been studied. The obtained theoretical results are compared with the data available for the SPARC and LEUTL FELs. The spectral characteristics of the FELs are simulated. Theoretical results obtained by different authors for the harmonic powers are compared with the data available for the SPARC and LEUTL FELs. The influence of such FEL parameters, as the emmittance and the finite beam cross section on harmonic generation is analyzed together with betatron oscillations originating from them.
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Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 9, pp. 34–41, September, 2022.
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Zhukovsky, K.V. Comparative Theoretical Analysis of Harmonic Generation in Free-Electron Lasers with Different Electron Beam Parameters. Russ Phys J 65, 1451–1460 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11182-023-02790-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11182-023-02790-x