Skip to main content
Log in

Manufacturing and Properties of Ferromagnetic Aluminum Nitride Doped with Nonmagnetic Impurities

  • PHYSICS OF SEMICONDUCTORS AND DIELECTRICS
  • Published:
Russian Physics Journal Aims and scope

The review of literature on AlN doping with nonmagnetic impurities (elements of groups I, II, III, and IV of both subgroups and rare earth elements), providing ferromagnetic properties, is presented. The magnetic and electrical properties of AlN are considered in detail. It follows from theoretical and experimental investigations that AlN doped with nonmagnetic impurities has ferromagnetic properties at temperatures above room temperature and is a promising material for spintronics.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. W. W. Lei, D. Liu, P. W. Zhu, et al., Appl. Phys. Lett., 95, 162501 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Y. N. Makarov, O. V. Avdeev, I. S. Barash, J. Cryst. Growth, 310, 881 (2008).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. M. Akiyama, T. Kamohara, K. Kano, et al., Adv. Mater., 21, 593 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. S. O. Kucheyev, J. S. Williams, J. Zou, et al., J. Appl. Phys., 92, 3554 (2002).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. S. V. Mikhailovich, R. R. Galiev, A. V. Zuev, et al., Pis’ma v Zh. Tekh. Fiz., 43, 9 (2017).

    Google Scholar 

  6. V. N. Bessolov, E. V. Gushchina, E. V. Konenkova, et al., Pisma Zh. Tekh. Fiz., 44, 96 (2018).

    Google Scholar 

  7. B. P. Zakharchenya and V. L. Korenev, Usp. Fiz. Nauk, 175, Vyp. 6, 629 (2005).

  8. I. Zutic, J. Fabian, and S. Das Sarma, Rev. Mod. Phys., 76, 323 (2004).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. D. Kumar, J. Antifakos, BM. G. lamire, et al., Appl. Phys. Lett., 84, 5004 (2004).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. S. S. Khludkov, I. A. Prudaev, O. P. Tolbanov, et al., Russ. Phys. J., 63, No. 11, 2013 (2021).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. S. S. Khludkov, I. A. Prudaev, O. P. Tolbanov, et al., Russ. Phys. J., 55, No. 8, 903 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. S. S. Khludkov, I. A. Prudaev, O. P. Tolbanov, et al., Russ. Phys. J., 61, No. 3, 491 (2018).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Y. Yang, Q. Zhao, X. Z. Zhang, et al., Appl. Phys. Lett., (2007) 90, 092118.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. X. D. Gao, E. Y. Jiang, H. H Liu., et al., Appl. Surf. Sci., 253, 5431 (2007).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. X. H. Ji, S. P. Lau, S. F. Yu, et al., Appl. Phys. Lett., 90, 193118 (2007).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. S. G. Yang and A. B. Pakhomov, Appl. Phys. Lett., 81, 2418 (2002).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. Liu J., Ma J., Du X., et al., J. Alloys Compd., (2021) 862, 158017.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Z. E. Kun’kova, E. A. Gan’shina, L. L. Golik, et al., Phys. Solid State, 60, 943 (2018).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. J. T. Luo, Y. Z. Li, X. Y. Kang, et al., J. Alloys Compd., 586, 469 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. R. Han, W. Yuan, H. Yang, et al., JMMM, 326, 45 (2013).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. W. Jia, P. Han, M. Chi, et al., J. Appl. Phys., 101, 113918 (2007).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. R. Q. Wu, G. W. Peng, L. Liu, et al., Appl. Phys. Lett., 89, 142501 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. R.-L. Han, S.-M. Jiang, Y. Yan, Chin. Phys. B, 26, 2017 (2017).

    Google Scholar 

  24. K. Li, X. Du, Y. Yan, et al., Phys. Lett. A, 374, 3671 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. R. M.J. Espitia, G. J.F. Murillo, and C. O. Lopez, IOP Conf. Ser. J. Phys. Conf. Ser., 935, 012001 (2017).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. R. Ye, J. D. Liu, H. J. Zhang, et al., Appl. Phys. Lett., 115, 262401 (2019).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. R. Mohamad, J. Chen, P. Ruterana, Comput. Mater. Sci., 172, 109384 (2020).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. J. T. Luo, X. Y. Kang, and B. Fan, J. Alloys Compd., 618, 236 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. B. Fan, F. Zeng, C. Chen, et al., J. Appl. Phys., 106, 073907 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  30. F.-Y. Ran, M. Subramanian, M. Tanemura, et al., Appl. Phys. Lett., 95, 112111 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  31. A. Shah, Jamil Ahmad, Ishaq Ahmad, et al., Appl. Surf. Sci., 317, 262 (2014).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  32. R. Q. Wu, G. W. Peng, L. Liu, et al., Appl. Phys. Lett., 89, 062505 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  33. Q. Y. Wu, Z. G. Huang, R. Wu, et al., J. Phys. Cond. Matter., 19, 056209 (2007).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  34. P. R. Ganz, G. Fischer, C. Surgers, et al., J. Cryst. Growth, 323, 355 (2011).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  35. P. R. Ganz, D. M. Schaadt, Phys. Semicond. AIP Conf. Proc., 1399, 691 (2011).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  36. H. Li, X. L. Chen, B. Songc, et al., Sol. State Commun., 151, 499 (2011).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  37. Jiang Liang-Bao, Liu Yu, Zuo Si-Bin, et al., Chin. Phys. B, 24, 027503 (2015).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  38. A. A. Guda, S. P. Lau, M. A. Soldatov, et al., J. Phys. Conf. Ser., 190, 012136 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  39. X. H. Ji, S. P. Lau, S. F. Yu, et al., Nanotech., 18, 105601 (2007).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  40. J. Zhang, S. H. Liou, D. J. Sellmyer, J. Phys. Cond. Matter., 17, No. 21, 3137 (2005).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  41. J. Xiong, P. Guo, F. Guo, et al., Mater. Lett., 117, 276 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  42. Y. Xu, B. Yao, D. Liu, et al., Cryst. Eng. Commun., 5, 3271 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  43. Y. Y. Hui, Ye Jing, R. Lortz, et al., Phys. Status Solidi A, 209, 1988 (2012).

  44. S. Khan, I. Ahmad, M. H. Raza, et al., Opt. Quant. Electron., 51, 272 (2019).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  45. D. Pan, J. K. Jian, Y. F. Sun, J. Alloys Compd., 519, 41 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  46. Y. S. Ren, R. Wu, J. K. Jian, et al., Integr. Ferroel. An Int. J., 163, No. 1, 1–7 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1080/10584587.2015.1039911.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  47. H. Li, Q. H. Bao, B. Song, et al., Solid State Commun., 148, 406 (2008).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  48. Sharma Shilpam, E. P. Amaladass, and Mani Awadhesh, Mater. Design, 131, 204 (2017).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  49. S. Jublot-Leclerc, F. Pallier, L. Delauche, et al., J. Nucl. Mater., 523, 369 (2019).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  50. S. Jublot-Leclerc, G. Bouhali, F. Pallier, et al., J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 41, No. 1, 259 (2021).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  51. A. Uedono, K. Shojiki, K. Uesugi, et al., J. Appl. Phys., 128, 085704 (2020).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  52. T. J. Regan, H. Ohldag, C. Stamm, et al., Phys. Rev. B, 64, 214422 (2001).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  53. N. V. Kudrevatykh and A. S. Volegov, Magnetism of Rare Earth Metals and their Intermetallic Compounds [in Russian], Izd. Ural. Univer., Yekaterinburg (2015).

    Google Scholar 

  54. J. K. Hite, J. M. Zavada, J. Solid State Sci. Technol., 8, 527 (2019).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  55. Q. Wang, J. Lia, J. Zhang, et al., Appl. Surf. Sci., 527, 146825 (2020).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  56. Q. Wang, W. Wu, K. Wang, et al., J. Alloys Compd., 823, 153804 (2020).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  57. J. Cardoso, G. Jacopin, D. Nd. Faye, et al., Appl. Mater. Today, 22, 100893 (2021).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  58. A. Navarro-Quezada, Crystals, 10, 359 (2020).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  59. W. Lei, D. Liu, X. Chen, et al., J. Phys. Chem. C, 114, 15574 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  60. A. Dar, A. Majid, Eur. Phys. J. Appl. Phys., 71, 10101 (2015).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  61. A. Majid, M. Azmat, U. A. Rana, et al., Mater. Chem. Phys., 179, 316 (2016).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  62. S. Belhachi, S. Amari, B. Bouhafs, Int. J. Comput. Mater. Sci. Eng., 07, No. 03, 1850019 (2018).

    Google Scholar 

  63. S. Belhachi, A. Lazreg, Z. Dridi, et al., J. Supercond. Novel Magn., 31, 1767 (2018).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  64. Q. Wang, Y. Xie, J. Zhang, et al., Ceram. Int., 43, No. 3, 3319 (2017).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  65. Q. Wang, W. Wu, J. Zhang, et al., Mater. Sci. Eng. B, 238, 108 (2018).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  66. R. Cong, H. Zhu, X. Wu, et al., J. Phys. Chem. C., 117, No. 8, 4304 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  67. R. Cong, J. Wang, X. Wang, et al., J. Mater. Sci., 55, 8325 (2020).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  68. X. Liu, J. Mi, B. Zhang, et al., J. Alloys Compd., 731, 1037 (2018).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  69. Q. Wang, W. Wu, W. Zhang, et al., JMMM, 487, 165305 (2019).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  70. Q. Wang, W. Wu, W. Zhang, et al., J. Alloys Compd., 775, 498 (2019).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  71. S. Y. Han, J. Hite, G. T. Thaler, et al., Appl. Phys. Lett., 88, 042102 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  72. S. W. Choi, Y. K. Zhou, S. Emura, et al., Phys. Status Solidi C, 3, 2250 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  73. N. Nepal, S. M. Bedair, N. A. El-Masry, Appl. Phys. Lett., 91, 222503 (2007).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  74. X. Gao, C. Liu, C. Yin, et al., JMMM, 343, 65 (2013).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  75. C.-H. Yin, C. Liu, D. -Y Tao., et al., Front. Mater. Sci., 6, 366 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. S. Khludkov.

Additional information

Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 6, pp. 3–16, June, 2022.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Khludkov, S.S., Prudaev, I.A., Root, L.O. et al. Manufacturing and Properties of Ferromagnetic Aluminum Nitride Doped with Nonmagnetic Impurities. Russ Phys J 65, 909–923 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11182-022-02714-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11182-022-02714-1

Keywords

Navigation