The paper presents the binary encoding method for studying the processes in closed domains formed by clusterized structures. Stochasticity of processes observed in the clusters of the ice-water system during the phase transition, does not allow to accurately measure the specific heat of melting of ice-containing liquids. There are no currently techniques verifying the spread of resulting values concerning the enthalpy of melting of ice-containing liquids. Converting data array obtained in a series of experiments to binary string, allows analyzing changes in the enthalpy of melting via a comparison of finite numbers in each series. The obtained list of numbers clearly shows the presence or absence of coincidences between finite numbers of the data arrays. A program developed in the Python programming language is used to implement this method, which is a cross-platform application with the intuitive interface.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
V. P. Voronov, Yu. F. Kiyachenko, E. S. Pikina, and V. E. Podnek, Aktual'nye problemy nefti i gaza, No. 2 (14), 1−10 (2016).
E. G. Iskenderov, V. I. Dvoryanchikov, and Ya. A. Dibirov, Russ. Phys. J., 63, No. 9, 1575–1582 (2021).
G. A. Lochin, Studencheskaya nauka i XXI vek, No. 1, 98−100 (2019).
V. A. Ovchinkin, Phase transitions and equilibria [in Russian], Fizmatkniga, Moscow (2018).
R. F. Abdrakhmanov, Geologicheskii vestnik, No. 2, 110−115 (2020).
I. V. Kudryashov and G. S. Karetnikov, Collection of Examples and Problems in Physical Chemistry [in Russian], 6th ed., Vysshaya shkola, Moscow (1991).
N. N. Prokhorenko, Energiya: ekonomika, tekhnika, ekologiya, No. 7, 50−56 (2015).
A. V. Shavlov, Ice in structural transformations [in Russian], Nauka, Novosibirsk (1996).
W. Hemminger and G. Hohne, Calorimetry: Fundamentals and Practice [Russian translation], Khimiya, Moscow (1989).
P. Atkins and L. Jones, Chemicаl Principles: The Quest for Insight, 4th ed., W. H. Freeman and Company, USA (2008).
V. P. Kolesov, Fundamentals of Thermochemistry [in Russian], MSU, Moscow (1996).
S. G. Koposov, G. D. Koposov, and L. N. Shestakov, Arctic Environmental Research, No. 2, 107−113 (2016).
E. G. Iskenderov, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Severo-Kavkaz. Reg., No. 1, 85−90 (2021).
A. A. Krainev and S. A. Serikov, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning [in Russian], No. 2, 14−22 (2012).
A. G. Dolesov, S. G. Shabalina, and V. A. Khrisonidi, in: Proc. Int. Sci. Conf., 30, No. 4, 46−47 (2010).
A. G. Dolesov, V. A. Khrisonidi, and G. A. Dolesov, Sovremennye naukoemkie tekhnologii, No. 12, 14–15 (2012).
G. S. Simonyan and N. M. Arutyunyan, Nauka i obrazovanie segodnya, No. 4, 13−15 (2018).
E. G. Iskenderov, Izv. Inst. Inzh. Fiz., No. 3, 9−13 (2021).
E. G. Iskenderov, V. I. Dvoryanchikov, and M. M.-Sh. Magomedov, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Severo- Kavkaz. Reg., No. 3, 103−108 (2020).
A. D. Nasledov, Professional Statistical Data Analysis [in Russian], Piter, Saint-Petersburg (2011).
Python programming language; www.python.org/ (accessed September 10, 2021).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 3, pp. 154–159, March, 2022.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Iskenderov, E.G., Dibirov, Y.A. Binary Encoding Method in Studying Melting Enthalpy of Ice and Ice-Containing Liquids. Russ Phys J 65, 560–566 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11182-022-02668-4
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11182-022-02668-4