Abstract
The data on spark plasma sintering (SPS) of carbon nanomaterials (CNMs) are summarized for the first time in this review. An information about the properties and possible applications of the prepared consolidates depending on the SPS temperature and pressure is presented. Probable sintering processes and mechanisms are considered. A special section is devoted to CNM consolidates with metals or oxides. Application of such composites in the hydrogenation of carbon oxides is considered.
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Sergei Vyacheslavovich Savilov, born 1978, Doctor of Sciences in Chemistry, Leading Researcher and Head of the Laboratory of Catalysis and Gas Electrochemistry of the Chemical Department of the Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leading Researcher of the N. S. Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences and A. V. Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis of the Russian Academy of Sciences, elected a candidate to Professor of RAS in 2022. S. V. Savilov is a specialist in the field of physical chemistry of carbon nanostructures, metal-oxide catalysts and sorbents, chemistry of ozone and environment, polymer and hybrid composite materials, and instrumental methods of investigation of substances and materials. He guided the development of technologies, foundation of pilot and series manufacturing of carbon nanostructures, amorphous silicon dioxide, cross-linked copolymers based on acrylic acid salts and acrylamide, and microcrystalline cellulose and cellulose esters. S. V. Savilov is the author of more than 260 works and the supervisor of five candidate dissertations. He is the lecturer of the courses “Physical Investigation Methods in Chemistry” and “Introduction into Specialty” at the Chemical Department of the Lomonosov Moscow State University, as well as the supervisor of the practicum on electron microscopy. S. V. Savilov is a member of the editorial board of the Materials Technology: Advanced Functional Materials journal (Taylor&Francis Publishers) and a laureate of the Chevron Corporation, DuPont Company, Rosnano State Company, and Russian Science Foundation. S. V. Savilov was awarded the EURECA Gold Medal.
Published in Russian in IzvestiyaAkademiiNauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, Vol. 72, No. 2, pp. 345–366, February, 2023.
The authors are sincerely grateful to their Teacher and initiator of these studies — Academician of RAS, Professor Valerii Vasil’evich Lunin, who was the Leader the Chemical Department of the Lomonosov Moscow State University (Chair of Physical Chemistry and Laboratory of Catalysis and Gas Electrochemistry) for more than 20 years.
No human or animal subjects were used in this research.
The authors declare no competing interests.
This work was financially supported by the Russian Science Foundation (Project No. 18-13-00217).
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Suslova, E.V., Kozlov, A.P., Chernyak, S.A. et al. Spark plasma sintering of carbon nanomaterials. Russ Chem Bull 72, 345–366 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11172-023-3804-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11172-023-3804-4