Skip to main content
Log in

Bond energies and formation enthalpies of mono- and polyradicals in nitroalkanes 1. Nitromethanes

  • Full Articles
  • Published:
Russian Chemical Bulletin Aims and scope

Abstract

The enthalpies of formation of nitromethane derivatives were obtained on the basis of experimental and literature data. The procedure for the calculation of the bond dissociation energies in nitromethanes from the atomization enthalpies and energies of nonvalent interactions of nitro groups was proposed. The calculated values were compared with the data on the thermal decomposition kinetics. The atomization enthalpies and energies of nonvalent interactions of nitro groups were also used for the calculation of the bond dissociation energies in radicals.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. N. N. Semenov, O nekotorykh problemakh khimicheskoi kinetiki i reaktsionnoi sposobnosti [On Some Problems of Chemical Kinetics and Reactivity], Izd-vo Akad. Nauk SSSR, Moscow, 1958, 686 (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  2. G. B. Manelis, G. M. Nazin, Yu. I. Rubtsov, V. A. Strunin, Termicheskoe razlozhenie i gorenie vzryvchatykh veshchestv i porokhov [Thermal Decomposition and Combustion of Explosives and Blasting Powders], Nauka, Moscow, 1996, 223 (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  3. G. M. Khrapkovskii, G. N. Marchenko, A. G. Shamov, Vliyanie molekulyarnoi struktury na kineticheskie parametry monomolekulyarnogo raspada S-i O-nitrosoedinenii [Effect of the Molecular Structure on the Kinetic Parameters of Molecular Decomposition of C-and O-Nitroso Compounds ], Izd-vo FEN, Kazan, 1997, 194 (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Yu. D. Orlov, Yu. A. Lebedev, I. Sh. Saifullin, Termokhimiya organicheskikh svobodnykh radikalov [Thermochemistry of Organic Free Radicals], Nauka, Moscow, 2001, 304 (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Yu. D. Orlov, E. A. Miroshnichenko, L. I. Korchatova, V. P. Vorob’eva, Yu. A. Lebedev, Zh. Fiz. Khim., 1996, 70, 1749 [Russ. J. Phys. Chem. (Engl. Transl.), 1996, 70, No. 10].

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. E. A. Miroshnichenko, Yu. A. Lebedev, S. A. Shevelev, V. I. Gulevskaya, A. A. Fainzil’berg, A. Ya. Apin, Zh. Fiz. Khim., 1967, 41, 1477 [Russ. J. Phys. Chem. (Engl. Transl.), 1967, 41, No. 6].

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. T. S. Kon’kova, Yu. N. Matyushin, Izv. Akad. Nauk, Ser. Khim., 1998, 2451 [Russ. Chem. Bull. (Engl. Transl.), 1998, 47, 2371].

  8. E. A. Miroshnichenko, V. P. Vorob’eva, Zh. Fiz. Khim., 1999, 73, 419 [Russ. J. Phys. Chem. (Engl. Transl.), 1999, 73, No. 3].

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Yu. N. Matyushin, T. S. Kon’kova, A. B. Vorob’ev, Author’s Certificate 1 221 568 USSR; Byul. Izobr. [Invention Bulletin], 1986, 12 (in Russian).

  10. Yu. A. Lebedev, E. A. Miroshnichenko, Termokhimiya paroobrazovaniya organicheskikh veshchestv [Thermochemistry of Vapor Formation of Organic Substances], Nauka, Moscow, 1981, 216 (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  11. JANAF Thermochemical Tables, Suppl. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1974, 3, 311.

  12. CODATA Key Values for Thermodynamics. Final Report of the CODAT A Task Group on Key Values for Thermodynamics, Eds J. D. Cox, D. D. Wagman, V. A. Medvedev, Hemisphere Publishing Corporation, New York—Washington—Philadelphia—London, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  13. J. Pedley, R. Nailor, C. Kirby, Thermochemical Data of Organic Compounds, Chapman and Hall, London—New York, 1986, 792.

    Google Scholar 

  14. L. V. Gurvich, G. V. Karachevtsev, V. N. Kondrat’ev, Yu. A. Lebedev, V. A. Medvedev, V. K. Potapov, Yu. S. Khodeev, Energii razryva khimicheskikh svyazei. Potentsialy ionizatsii i srodstvo k elektronu [Dissociation Energies of Chemical Bonds. Ionization Potentials and Electron Affinity], Nauka, Moscow, 1974, 351 (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to E. A. Miroshnichenko.

Additional information

Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 4, pp. 755-759, April, 2009.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Miroshnichenko, E.A., Kon’kova, T.S., Inozemtsev, Y.O. et al. Bond energies and formation enthalpies of mono- and polyradicals in nitroalkanes 1. Nitromethanes. Russ Chem Bull 58, 772–776 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11172-009-0093-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11172-009-0093-4

Navigation