Abstract
Science in schooling has for the first time been recently considered as a verified whole for the 10 or 12 of its compulsory years, rather than for a limited sector of schooling or for a particular group of students. This has also been occurring as part of a wider review and plan for the whole curriculum of schooling. A framework has been provided consisting of a matrix of strands of intended content for learning across a number of levels approximating the years of schooling. There is a sense and expectation of continuous progression in the learning of science. Earlier notions of progression in science curricula are explored and compared with what has now appeared in the national curricula in England and Wales, New Zealand and Australia. The notions of curriculum opportunity and curriculum purpose for science education are introduced as factors that would lead to a shift in the sense of progression from a focus on Science itself to an emphasis on the learners’ changing need of science as they progress through the years of schooling.
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Notes
The Wiltshire Committee undertook a comprehensive review of the Queensland school curriculum in the early 1990s.
The Australian Science Education Project (ASEP), a national curriculum project in the early 1970s (and the very first such project in Australia), was in part framed by a view of a set of stages of intellectual development that was commonly used in research and development in science education around the globe at that time, and which was derived from an interpretation of the work of Jean Piaget.
This Discipline Review was one of several initiated by the Australian Government, each focussed on investigating curriculum, teaching and outcomes for a specific discipline taught in universities and CAEs. The specific review referred to here was of “Teacher Education in Mathematics and Science”; Peter Fensham was chair of the Science section of the review.
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Fensham, P.J. Progression in School Science Curriculum: a Rational Prospect or a Chimera?. Res Sci Educ 52 (Suppl 1), 65–72 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11165-022-10092-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11165-022-10092-4