Abstract
An efficient and convenient method for synthesis of 7,10,11,12-tetrahydrobenzo[c]acridin-8(9H)-one derivatives using Cu/MCM-41 (20 mg) as heterogeneous catalyst. The advantages have an excellent product yield within a short time and easy work-up procedure, and the products have directly recrystallized from hot methanol with cost-effective catalyst. One-pot three-component reaction from aromatic aldehydes, cyclic 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds, and 1-naphthyl amine has been carried under ethanol as a solvent with reflux condition. Moreover, the catalyst can be recovered conveniently and reused efficiently, and recyclable.
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One of the authors gratefully acknowledges Department of Chemistry of Shivaji University, Kolhapur, and CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Pune, for providing the research facility.
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SD has prepared graphical abstract, investigation, and writing of the manuscript. TB and SS have provided suggestion on the conceptualization and formal analysis of the manuscript. GK has provided instrument facility. The conceptualization, formal analysis and manuscript writing were reviewed under the guidance of CR and PA.
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Dhengale, S.D., Bhosale, T.R., Shinde, S.B. et al. An efficient and convenient heterogeneous Cu/MCM-41 catalyst for the synthesis of 7,10,11,12-tetrahydrobenzo[c]acridin-8(9H)-one derivatives. Res Chem Intermed 49, 1581–1600 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11164-023-04962-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11164-023-04962-3