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CONFINTEA VI from a Canadian perspective

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Abstract

The 12-yearly International Conferences of Adult Education (CONFINTEA) organised by UNESCO are significant events in the ongoing global dialogues about adult learning and education (ALE) and its role within society. Thus, the latest conference held in Brazil in 2009 offered a major opportunity to consider and review developments about ALE policies and practices worldwide and encouraged both national governments and non-governmental organisations alike to examine their approaches to adult education and lifelong learning. After a review of the process that Canada adopted in following the UNESCO guidelines for preparing its country report, this paper focuses specifically on the involvement of Canada’s major academic adult education organisation and details its concerns with both the development and the substance of the report. Comparing it with the country reports of Finland, Sweden and the UK, the authors analyse the Canadian report and provide some explanatory reasons why, in their opinion, both the process and the result provided a less than complete picture of ALE in Canada and, in so doing, fell short of UNESCO’s aspirations for CONFINTEA.

Resumé

CONFINTEA VI dans une perspective canadienne – Les Conférences internationales sur l’éducation des adultes (CONFINTEA), organisées tous les 12 ans par l’UNESCO, constituent d’importants événements marquant les débats planétaires sur l’apprentissage et l’éducation des adultes, et sur leur rôle dans la société. Ainsi, la dernière de ces conférences tenue au Brésil en 2009 a été une opportunité exceptionnelle d’examiner et de recenser l’évolution mondiale des politiques et pratiques afférentes. Elle a en outre incité les gouvernements des pays et les organisations non gouvernementales à revoir leurs approches de l’éducation des adultes et de l’apprentissage tout au long de la vie. Après une brève présentation de la démarche adoptée par le Canada pour appliquer les directives de l’UNESCO sur la rédaction du rapport national, cet article examine l’implication du principal organisme universitaire de l’éducation des adultes au Canada et détaille les difficultés qu’il a rencontrées au niveau de la conception et du contenu du rapport. Établissant une comparaison avec les rapports nationaux de la Finlande, de la Suède et du Royaume-Uni, les auteurs analysent le rapport canadien et donnent quelques raisons pour lesquelles, à leur avis, la démarche et le résultat livrent un tableau qui est loin d’être complet de l’apprentissage et de l’éducation des adultes au Canada, et ne répond par conséquent pas aux aspirations de l’UNESCO pour CONFINTEA.

Zusammenfassung

Die CONFINTEA VI aus kanadischer Sicht – Die alle zwölf Jahre von der UNESCO organisierte Weltkonferenz über Erwachsenenbildung (CONFINTEA) ist eine wichtige Plattform für den internationalen Diskussionsprozess rund um das Thema Erwachsenenbildung und deren Rolle in der Gesellschaft. So bot auch die letzte Konferenz, die 2009 in Brasilien abgehalten wurde, eine hervorragende Gelegenheit, sich mit Entwicklungen im Bereich der Politik und Praxis der Erwachsenenbildung in der ganzen Welt zu beschäftigen und sich ein Urteil darüber zu bilden. Regierungen und Nichtregierungsorganisationen wurden gleichermaßen motiviert, ihre Ansätze zur Erwachsenenbildung und zum lebenslangen Lernen zu überprüfen. Nach einem Rückblick darauf, in welcher Weise sich Kanada bei der Erarbeitung seines Länderberichts an den UNESCO-Richtlinien orientiert hat, befassen sich die Autoren dieses Artikels speziell mit der Beteiligung der größten kanadischen Organisation für akademische Erwachsenenbildung und begründen ausführlich ihre Bedenken bezüglich der Entwicklung und der Substanz des Berichts. Die Autoren analysieren den kanadischen Bericht im Vergleich mit den Länderberichten Finnlands, Schwedens und des Vereinigten Königreichs und erläutern, warum ihrer Meinung nach sowohl der Prozess als auch das Ergebnis nur ein unvollständiges Bild der Erwachsenenbildung in Kanada zeichnen und damit hinter dem Anspruch der UNESCO an die CONFINTEA zurückbleiben.

Resumen

CONFINTEA VI desde una perspectiva canadiense – Las Conferencias Internacionales sobre Educación de Adultos (CONFINTEA), que se celebran cada 12 años, organizadas por la UNESCO, son eventos importantes dentro de los diálogos que se mantienen a escala global sobre el aprendizaje y la educación de adultos (AEA) y su papel dentro de la sociedad. Así, la última conferencia, que tuvo lugar en Brasil en 2009, ofreció una gran oportunidad para considerar y revisar desarrollos relacionados con políticas y prácticas en AEA a escala mundial y alentó a los gobiernos nacionales y a las organizaciones no gubernamentales por igual a examinar sus modos de abordar la educación de adultos y el aprendizaje durante toda la vida. Tras la revisión del procedimiento adoptado por Canadá, siguiendo las directivas de la UNESCO para preparar su informe de país, este trabajo se enfoca específicamente en la participación de la principal organización de educación de adultos de Canadá y detalla su preocupación tanto por el desarrollo como por la esencia del informe. Comparándolo con los informes de país de Finlandia, Suecia y el Reino Unido, los autores analizan el informe canadiense y aportan algunas razones que explicarían por qué, en su opinión, tanto el procedimiento como el resultado mostraron un cuadro incompleto de AEA en Canadá y, por lo tanto, no han llegado a cumplir con las aspiraciones de la UNESCO en cuanto a la CONFINTEA.

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Correspondence to Kjell Rubenson.

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Rubenson, K., Nesbit, T. CONFINTEA VI from a Canadian perspective. Int Rev Educ 57, 127–143 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11159-011-9202-3

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