Abstract
Nano Cu-Zn-Al-ZSM-5 was directly synthesized in HCl solutions with the promotion of ultrasound. XRD results show that the appropriate concentrations of HCl in the synthetic process were between 0.25 M and 1 M, and the optimal crystallization time and temperature were 28 h and 200°C, respectively. The ultrasound irradiation can significantly increase the crystallization of Cu-Zn-Al-ZSM-5 within 0.5 h. SEM photographs of Cu-Zn-Al-ZSM-5 zeolite showed the crystal size is about 50–60 nm. Results of ICP/AES show that the weight% of Cu in 101(Cu-Zn-Al-SOD) and 202(Cu-Zn-Al-ZSM-5) were 4.42% and 2.30%, respectively.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
M. Takao, A. Tadashi: Chem. Eng. Sci., 58, 649 (2003).
D.A. Bulushev, L. Kiwi-Minsker: J. Catal., 222, 389 (2004).
Suk-Hwan Kang, Jong Wook Bae: Catal. Comm., 9, 2035 (2008).
A. Gédéon, J. Fraissard: Colloids Surf., 158, 201 (1999).
C.I. Round, C.D. Williams: Chem. Mater., 13, 468 (2001).
A.L. Villa, C.A. Caro: J. Mol. Catal., 228, 233 (2005).
E.M. Flanigen, R.L. Patton, US 4,073,865, 1978.
H. Kessler, J. Patarin: Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal., 85, 75 (1994).
J.L. Guth, H. Kessler: Fr 2564451, 1984.
J.L. Guth, P. Caullet: J. Chem. Phys., 83, 155 (1986).
J.L. Guth, L. Delmotte: Zeolites, 12, 929 (1992).
E.G. Derouane: J. Solid State Chem., 64, 296 (1986).
B. Toukoniitty, J.P. Mikkola: Appl. Catal. A, 279, 1 (2005).
W. Bonrath: Ultrason. Sonochem., 12, 103 (2005).
B. Simona, G. Antonella: Ultrason. Sonochem., 10, 61 (2003).
G. Dantsin, K.S. Suslick: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 122, 5214 (2000).
A. Zampieri, A. Dubbe: Micro. Meso. Mater., 111, 530 (2008).
Peng Jianbiao, Xie Sujuan: Chin. J. Catal., 23, 363, (2002).
J.L. Guth, P. Caullet: J. Chem. Phys., 83, 155 (1986).
K.S. Suslik: Science, 247, 1439 (1990).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Liu, Y., Huang, W., Zhao, Y. et al. Ultrasound promoted direct synthesis of nano Cu-Zn-Al-ZSM-5 in acid medium. React Kinet Catal Lett 96, 157–163 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11144-009-5409-8
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11144-009-5409-8