Skip to main content
Log in

Interaction of short single-component vector solitons

  • Published:
Radiophysics and Quantum Electronics Aims and scope

We study interaction of different-polarization single-component vector solitons of the envelope function in anisotropic media within the framework of the system of two coupled third-order nonlinear Schrödinger equations which allow for the third-order linear dispersion, nonlinear dispersion, nonlinear cross-phase modulation, and cross-nonlinear dispersion. The regimes of mutual reflection, passage, and asymptotic approach of the solitons are obtained. It is shown that the character of interaction of such solitons is determined by the initial relationship of their amplitudes and phases. The stationary mutual locations of interacting solitons and their coupled, the so-called breather states are discussed. The roles of the cubic nonlinearity, cubic cross-nonlinearity, and cross-nonlinear dispersion during interaction of solitons are studied.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Y. Yang, Solitons in Field Theory and Nonlinear Analysis, Springer, New York (2001).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. L. A. Dickey, Soliton Equation and Hamiltonian Systems, World Scientific, New York (2005).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Y. S. Kivshar and G. P. Agrawal, Optical Solitons: from Fibers to Photonic Crystals, Academic Press, San Diego (2003).

    Google Scholar 

  4. G. P. Agrawal, Fiber Optic Communication Systems, Wiley, Hoboken, N.J. (2002).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  5. J. R. Oliviera and M. A. Moura, Phys. Rev. E, 57, 4751 (1998).

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. Y. J. Kodama, Stat. Phys., 39, 597 (1985).

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. C. E. Zaspel, Phys. Rev. Lett., 82, 723 (1999).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. B. Hong and D. Lu, Int. J. Nonlin. Sci., 7, 360 (2009).

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. V. I. Karpman, Eur. Phys. J. B, 39, 341 (2004).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. E. M. Gromov and V. I. Talanov, JETP, 83, No. 1, 73 (1996).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. E. M. Gromov and V. I. Talanov, Chaos, 10, 551 (2000).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. E. M. Gromov, L. V. Piskunova, and V. V. Tyutin, Phys. Lett. A, 256, 153 (1999).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. N. L. Tsitsas, N. Rompolis, I. Kourakis, et al., Phys. Rev. E., 79, 037601 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. V. E. Zakharov and A. B. Shabat, Sov. Phys. JETP, 34, No. 1, 62 (1972).

    MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. A. Hasegava and F. Tappert, Appl. Phys. Lett., 23, 142 (1973).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. S. V. Manakov, Sov. Phys. JETP, 38, No. 2, 248 (1974).

    MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. J. Satsuma and N. Yajima, Suppl. Progress Theor. Phys., 55, 284 (1974).

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. S. N. Vlasov and V. I. Talanov, Self-Focusing of Waves [in Russian], Inst. Appl. Phys., Nizhny Novgorod (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  19. Su Ming-Yang, Phys. Fluids, 12, 25 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  20. E. M. Gromov and V. I. Talanov, in: Int. School in Nonlinear Science, Nonlinear Waves, Synchronization, and Pattern, Nizhny Novgorod State Univ., Nizhny Novgorod (1995), p. 23.

    Google Scholar 

  21. G. P. Agrawal, Nonlinear Fiber Optics, Academic Press, San Diego (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  22. D. N. Christodoulides and R. I. Joseph, Electron. Lett., 20, 659 (1984).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. J. Kim, ETRI J., 23, 9 (2001).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. F. Lu, W. H. Lin, W. H. Knox, and G. P. Agrawal, Phys. Rev. Lett., 93, 183901 (2004).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. E. M. Gromov, V. V. Tyutin, and D. E. Vorontzov, Phys. Lett. A, 287, 233 (2001).

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  26. A. P. Fordy and P. P. Kullish, Commun. Math. Phys., 89, 427 (1983).

    Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  27. C. R. Menyuk, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B, 5, 392 (1988).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. V. I. Nayanov, Multi-Field Solitons [in Russian], Fizmztlit, Moscow (2006).

    Google Scholar 

  29. N. V. Aseeva, E. M. Gromov, and V. V. Tyutin, Phys. Lett. A, 376, 718 (2012).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to N. V. Aseeva.

Additional information

Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Radiofizika, Vol. 55, No. 3, pp. 203–217, March 2012.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Aseeva, N.V., Gromov, E.M. & Tyutin, V.V. Interaction of short single-component vector solitons. Radiophys Quantum El 55, 184–197 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11141-012-9359-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11141-012-9359-z

Keywords

Navigation