Abstract
I argue that Friedrich von Hayek anticipated some major results in the theory of mechanism design.
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Notes
In this choice of prices, we are following Arrow and Debreu (1954), but this is not the only possible choice.
It is required that there exist a feasible outcome, not that all outcomes be feasible. Implicitly, the idea behind this weaker requirement is that, if the mechanism yields an infeasible outcome, signals and messages will adjust until feasibility is attained.
Actually, it is only r-1, because from the equation ∑p j x i j = 0, we can deduce x i r from x i 1, …, x i r − 1.
Again, the actual dimension is only r-1 because prices can be normalized to sum to 1, and so, once we know
p 1, …, p r − 1 we can infer p r from \( {\displaystyle \sum_{j=1}^r{p}_j=1.} \)
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Research support from the Rilin Enterprises Fund at Harvard University is gratefully acknowledged.
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Maskin, E.S. Friedrich von Hayek and mechanism design. Rev Austrian Econ 28, 247–252 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11138-015-0310-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11138-015-0310-3