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Investigation of the S1/ICT equilibrium in fucoxanthin by ultrafast pump–dump–probe and femtosecond stimulated Raman scattering spectroscopy

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An Erratum to this article was published on 26 October 2016

Abstract

Time-resolved multi-pulse spectroscopic methods—pump–dump–probe (PDP) and femtosecond stimulated Raman spectroscopy—were used to investigate the excited state photodynamics of the carbonyl group containing carotenoid fucoxanthin (FX). PDP experiments show that S1 and ICT states in FX are strongly coupled and that the interstate equilibrium is rapidly (<5 ps) reestablished after one of the interacting states is deliberately depopulated. Femtosecond stimulated Raman scattering experiments indicate that S1 and ICT are vibrationally distinct species. Identification of the FSRS modes on the S1 and ICT potential energy surfaces allows us to predict a possible coupling channel for the state interaction.

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Notes

  1. Percentages here and further in the text denote the maximal difference between the PP and PDP signals, achieved within the ca. 140 fs cross-correlation period between the dump and probe pulses.

  2. Equations 1 and 2 without the dump pulse.

Abbreviations

AP:

Actinic pump

DP:

Dump pulse

FSRS:

Femtosecond stimulated Raman scattering

FX:

Fucoxanthin

GSB:

Ground state bleaching

GSI:

Ground state intermediate

IA:

Induced absorption

ICT:

Internal charge transfer

IRF:

Instrument response function

OD:

Optical density

PP:

Pump–probe

PDP:

Pump–dump–probe

RP:

Raman pump

SADS:

Species-associated difference spectrum

SE:

Stimulated emission

SNR:

Signal-to-noise ratio

WLSc:

White light supercontinuum

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Correspondence to Kipras Redeckas.

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An erratum to this article can be found at http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11120-016-0321-3.

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Redeckas, K., Voiciuk, V. & Vengris, M. Investigation of the S1/ICT equilibrium in fucoxanthin by ultrafast pump–dump–probe and femtosecond stimulated Raman scattering spectroscopy. Photosynth Res 128, 169–181 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11120-015-0215-9

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