Skip to main content
Log in

Improvement of Oxidation Resistance of Remelted Zone in an Al2O3-Forming Austenitic Stainless Steel by Annealing

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Oxidation of Metals Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

To improve the oxidation resistance of a remelted zone in Al2O3-forming austenitic stainless steels, effects of annealing temperature on microstructural evolution and Al2O3 formation in remelted zone of Fe–25Ni–10Cr–5Al–1Nb–Y steel (wt%) were investigated. The results showed that a continuous Al2O3 film could not form in the remelted zone before annealing. After annealing at 1,100, 1,150 and 1,180 °C, a continuous Al2O3 film formed. The existence of a second phase containing Al is the key for the formation of a continuous Al2O3 film. The thickness of Al2O3 film increased with the rise in Al content in the second phase.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15
Fig. 16

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. London Metal Exchange (2012.1). http://www.lme.com/home.asp.

  2. H. Asteman, J. E. Svensson and L. G. Johansson, Corrosion Science 44, 2635 (2002).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. E. J. Oplia, Materials Science Forum 461–464, 765 (2004).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Y. Yamamoto, M. P. Brady, Z. P. Lu, P. J. Maziasz, C. T. Liu, B. A. Pint, K. L. More, H. M. Meyer and E. A. Payzant, Science 316, 433 (2007).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. M. P. Brady, Y. Yamamoto, M. L. Santella, H. Bei, and P. J. Maziasz, 23rd Annual Conference on Fossil Energy Materials, Pittsburgh, May 12–14, 2009.

  6. S. H. Nie, Y. Chen, X. Ren, K. Sridharan and T. R. Allen, Journal of Nuclear Materials 399, 231 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. M. P. Brady, K. A. Unocic, M. J. Lance, M. L. Santella, Y. Yamamoto and L. R. Walker, Oxidation of Metals 75, 337 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Z. Liu, W. Gao, K. L. Dahm and F. Wang, Oxidation of Metals 50, 51 (1998).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. M. P. Brady, J. Magee, Y. Yamamoto, D. Helmick and L. Wang, Materials Science and Engineering A 590, 101 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Y. Yamamoto, M. L. Santella, C. T. Liu, N. D. Evans, P. J. Maziasz and M. P. Brady, Materials Science and Engineering A 524, 176 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. H. Bei, Y. Yamamoto, M. P. Brady and M. L. Santella, Materials Science and Engineering A 527, 2079 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. M. P. Brady, Y. Yamamoto, M. L. Santella, P. J. Maziasz, B. A. Pint and C. T. Liu, JOM-Journal of Metals, Minerals, and Materials Society 60, (7), 12 (2008).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Y. Yamamoto, M. Takeyama, Z. P. Lu, C. T. Liu, N. D. Evans, P. J. Maziasz and M. P. Brady, Intermetallics 16, 453 (2008).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. M. P. Brady, Y. Yamamoto, M. L. Santella and L. R. Walker, Oxidation of Metals 72, 311 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Y. Yamamoto, M. P. Brady, H. Bei, M. L. Santella, P. J. Maziasz, B. A. Pint, 33rd International Technical Conference on Coal Utilization, Fuel System, June 1–5. 2008.

  16. M. P. Brady, B. Gleeson and I. G. Wright, JOM-Journal of Metals, Minerals, and Materials Society 52, 16 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. F. Gesmundo and B. Gleeson, Oxidation of Metals 44, 211 (1995).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. D. J. Young and B. Gleeson, Corrosion Science 44, 345 (2002).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. F. H. Stott, G. C. Wood and J. Stringer, Oxidation of Metals 44, 113 (1995).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. M. W. Brumm and H. J. Grabke, Corrosion Science 33, 1667 (1992).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. D. Li, H. Guo, D. Wang, T. Zhang, S. Gong and H. Xu, Corrosion Science 66, 125 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. X. Xu, X. Zhang, G. Chen and Z. Lu, Materials Letters 65, 3288 (2011).

    Google Scholar 

  23. J. W. Elmer, S. M. Allen and T. W. Eagar, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A 20, 2117 (1989).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. J. M. Vitek, A. Dasgupta and S. A. David, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A 14, 1833 (1983).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. A. Di Schino, M. G. Mecozzi, M. Barteri and J. M. Kenny, Journal of Materials Science and Technology 35, 375 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. J. A. Brooks, J. C. Williams and A. W. Thompson, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A 14, 1271 (1983).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. N. Suutala, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A 14, 191 (1983).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. H. Inoue and T. Koseki, Nippon Steel Technical Report 95, 62 (2007).

    Google Scholar 

  29. H. Inoue, T. Koseki, S. Okita and M. Fuji, Welding International 11, 876 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. J. Singh, G. R. Purdy and G. C. Weatherly, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A 16A, 1363 (1985).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 51271128 and 51171123) and the Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province in China (No. 2010A01-436).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yuhua Wen.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zhao, K., Peng, H., Yang, X. et al. Improvement of Oxidation Resistance of Remelted Zone in an Al2O3-Forming Austenitic Stainless Steel by Annealing. Oxid Met 83, 273–290 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11085-014-9520-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11085-014-9520-5

Keywords

Navigation