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Reinforcement learning-based model for the prevention of beam-forming vector attacks on massive MIMO system

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Abstract

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MMIMO) is a WiFi access technique studied and investigated in response to the worldwide bandwidth bottleneck in the WiFi telecommunication industry. Massive MIMO, which brings multiple antennae to transmission and reception to deliver excellent spectrum and power effectiveness with comparatively simple computation, is among the leading fundamental technologies for next-generation networking. For such a practical implementation of 5G—and further, that networks will realize many implementations of the smart sensor device—it is essential to gain a greater understanding of such a massive MIMO model to address its underlying problems. Because of the significant achievements of reinforcement learning (RL) and deep learning (DL), new and potent techniques are now available to help MIMO telecommunication networks deal with problems. This paper presents a thorough analysis of the convergence among the two fields, emphasizing RL and DL methods for MIMO networks. Throughout this article, a framework for RL-based beam-forming vector assault defense has been presented (reinforcement learning). Its outcomes demonstrated acceptable efficiency as well as the anticipated outcome.

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Funding

This research received no specific Grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.

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Authors

Contributions

RNP: Spearheaded the research, conceptualized the RL-based framework for beam-forming vector assault defense, and supervised the overall project. AS: Played a pivotal role in the literature review, mainly focusing on the convergence of RL and DL in MIMO networks. Contributed to the drafting and editing of the manuscript. SV: Assisted in developing the theoretical underpinning of the massive MIMO model and its implications for next-generation networking. Provided critical revisions to the paper. MM: Led the data analysis and interpretation of results. Assisted Dr. Paranthaman in conceptualizing the RL-based approach. KVDS: Oversaw the simulation and validation of the proposed framework. Worked in tandem with M. Malathi to evaluate the efficiency of the model. MM: KVDS in simulations and validation processes. Additionally, provided insights into the real-world applicability and limitations of the presented framework.

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Correspondence to R. Nithya Paranthaman.

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Paranthaman, R.N., Sonker, A., Varalakshmi, S. et al. Reinforcement learning-based model for the prevention of beam-forming vector attacks on massive MIMO system. Opt Quant Electron 56, 44 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-023-05660-5

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