Abstract
In this paper, we implemented extended \(exp\left(-\varphi \left(\upxi \right)\right)\)-expansion method for some exact solutions of (3 + 1)-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE) and coupled nonlinear Schrodinger’s equation. The solutions we obtained are hyperbolic, trigonometric and exponential solutions. We observed that these solutions provided the equations through Mathematica 11.2. Apart from that, we have shown the graphics performance of some of the solutions found. This method has been used recently to obtain exact traveling wave solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations. The results achieved in this study have been confirmed with computational software Maple or Mathematica by placing them back into NLFPDEs and found them correct. We posited that the approach is updated to be more pragmatic, efficacious, and credible and that we pursue more generalized precise solutions for traveling waves, like the solitary wave solutions.
Similar content being viewed by others
Change history
03 August 2022
A Correction to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-022-04008-9
References
Abourabia, A.M., El Horbaty, M.M.: On solitary wave solutions for the two-dimensional nonlinear modified Kortweg-de Vries-Burger equation. Chaos Solitons Fractals 29, 354–364 (2006)
Bock, T.L., Kruskal, M.D.: A two-parameter Miura transformation of the Benjamin-Onoequation. Phys. Lett. A 74, 173–176 (1979)
Cariello, F., Tabor, M.: Painleve expansions for nonintegrable evolution equations. Phys. D 39, 77–94 (1989)
Chen, H.T., Hong-Qing, Z.: New double periodic and multiple soliton solutions of the generalized (2+1)-dimensional Boussinesq equation. Chaos Soliton Fractals 20, 765–769 (2004)
Chen, Y., Yan, Z.: The Weierstrass elliptic function expansion method and its applications in nonlinear wave equations. Chaos Soliton Fractals 29, 948–964 (2006)
Chen, H., Zhang, H.: New multiple soliton solutions to the general Burgers-Fisher equation and the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation. Chaos Soliton Fract 19, 71–76 (2004)
Chen, Y., Wang, Q., Li, B.: Jacobi elliptic function rational expansion method with symbolic computation to construct new doubly periodic solutions of nonlinear evolution equations. Z. Naturforsch. A 59, 529–536 (2004)
Chuntao, Y.: A simple transformation for nonlinear waves. Phys. Lett. A 224, 77–84 (1996)
Clarkson, P.A.: New similarity solutions for the modified boussinesq equation. J. Phys. A. Math. Gen. 22, 2355–2367 (1989)
Elwakil, S.A., El-labany, S.K., Zahran, M.A., Sabry, R.: Modified extended tanh-function method for solving nonlinear partial differential equations. Phys. Lett. A 299, 179–188 (2002)
Fan, E.: Two new application of the homogeneous balance method. Phys. Lett. A 265, 353–357 (2000a)
Fan, E.: Extended tanh-function method and its applications to nonlinear equations. Phys. Lett. A 277, 212–218 (2000b)
Fu, Z., Liu, S., Zhao, Q.: New Jacobi elliptic function expansion and new periodic solutions of nonlinear wave equations. Phys. Lett. A 290, 72–76 (2001)
Guo, S., Zhou, Y.: The extended (G′/G)-expansion method and its applications to the Whitham-Broer-Kaup-like equations and coupled Hirota-Satsuma KdV equations. Appl. Math. Comput. 215, 3214–3221 (2010)
Hendi, A.A., Ouahid, L., Kumar, S., S. Owyed M. A. Abdou,: Dynamical behaviors of various optical soliton solutions for the Fokas-Lenells equation. Mod. Phys. Lett. B 35(34), 2150529 (2021)
Khater, M.M.A.: Extended exp(−φ(ξ))-expansion method for solving the generalized Hirota-Satsuma coupled KdV system. J. Appl. Math. Decis. Sci. 15(7), 23–32 (2015)
Khater, M.M.A., Zahran, Emad H.M..: Modified extended tanh function method and its applications to the Bogoyavlenskii equation. Appl. Math. Model. 40, 1769–1775 (2016)
Khater, M.M.A., Zahran, Emad H.M..: Soliton soltuions of nonlinear evolutions equation by using the extended exp(−φ(ξ)) expansion method. Int. J. Comput. Appl. 145, 1–5 (2016)
Kumar, S., Mohan, B.: A study of multi-soliton solutions, breather, lumps, and their interactions for kadomtsev-petviashvili equation with variable time coeffcient using hirota method. Phys. Scr. 96, 125255 (2021)
Kumar, S., Rani, S.: Invariance analysis, optimal system, closed-form solutions and dynamical wave structures of a (2+1)-dimensional dissipative long wave system. Phys. Scr. 96, 125202 (2021)
Kumar, S., Niwas, M., Wazwaz, A.M.: Lie symmetry analysis, exact analytical solutions and dynamics of solitons for (2+ 1)-dimensional NNV equations. Phys. Scr. 95(9), 095204 (2020)
Kumar, S., Kumar, A., Kharbanda, H.: Lie symmetry analysis and generalized invariant solutions of (2+ 1)-dimensional dispersive long wave (DLW) equations. Phys. Scr. 95(6), 065207 (2020)
Li, L., Li, E., Wang, M.: The (G′/G, 1/G)-expansion method and its application to travelling wave solutions of the Zakharov equations. Appl. Math. A J. Chin. Univ. 25, 454–462 (2010)
Lü, H.L., Liu, X.Q., Niu, L.: A generalized (G′/G)-expansion method and its applications to nonlinear evolution equations. Appl. Math. Comput. 215, 3811–3816 (2010)
Malfliet, W.: Solitary wave solutions of nonlinear wave equations. Am. J. Phys. 60, 650–654 (1992)
Manafian, J.: Optical soliton solutions for Schrödinger type nonlinear evolution equations by the tan (∅(ξ)/2)–expansion method. Optik 127, 4222–4245 (2016)
Matveev, V.B., Salle, M.A.: Darboux transformations and solitons. Springer, Berlin (1991)
Ouahid, L., Abdou, M.A., Owyed, S., Kumar, S.: New optical soliton solutions via two distinctive schemes for the DNA Peyrard-Bishop equation in fractal order. Mod. Phys. Lett. B 35(26), 2150444 (2021)
Shang, Y.: Backlund transformation, Lax pairs and explicit exact solutions for the shallow water waves equation. Appl. Math. Comput. 187, 1286–1297 (2007)
Shen, S., Pan, Z.: A note on the Jacobi elliptic function expansion method. Phys. Let. A 308, 143–148 (2003)
Wang, M., Li, X., Zhang, J.: The (G′/G)-expansion method and travelling wave solutions of nonlinear evolutions equations in mathematical physics. Phys. Lett. A 372, 417–423 (2008)
Wazwaz, A.M., Mehanna, M.: Bright and dark optical solitons for a new (3+1)-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equation. Optik 241, 166985 (2021)
Wu, F., Li, J.: Dynamics of the smooth positons of the coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations. Appl. Math. Lett. 103, 106218 (2020)
Funding
The authors have not disclosed any funding.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors have not disclosed any competing interests.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Inan, I.E., Inc, M., Rezazadeh, H. et al. Optical solitons of (3 + 1) dimensional and coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations. Opt Quant Electron 54, 261 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-022-03599-7
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-022-03599-7