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Vibration absorption of a rectangular plate supporting a DC motor with a TLCD

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Abstract

In this paper, a tuned liquid column damper (TLCD) device is used to reduce the amplitude of vibration of a rectangular plate supporting a DC motor acting on a specific area. The motor induces transversal vibrations to the plate, and the liquid inside the TLCD moves vertically in both directions in order to influence the transversal displacement of the plate. The harmonic balance method coupled to the bisection method and the fourth-order Runge–Kutta method are used to find, respectively, an analytical solution and a numerical solution for the resulting equations of motion of the model. Previous works on the vibration control of non-ideal systems consist of the use firstly some electric transducers and secondly to the use of the synchronization phenomenon appearing between the DC motors to reduce the amplitude of vibrations. Here, we use a TLCD to reduce vibrations in the non-ideal system studied. In addition, here it is the liquid inside the U tube which moves vertically because of the position of the opening in the U tube which is responsible of the vibrations attenuation. It was found that the amplitude of vibration of the plate is considerably reduced. In addition, the effects of some parameters such as vertical length of the column, cross sectional of the vertical column, dimensions of the space occupied by the column on the plate, densities of the plate and the fluid, the coefficient of head loss of the orifice have a positive impact in reducing the amplitude of vibration of the plate.

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Acknowledgements

The second author is grateful to the DAAD (German Academic Exchange Service) (Grant No. 1) for the financial support during this work.

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Correspondence to A. A. Nanha Djanan.

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Songong, E.F., Djanan, A.A.N. & Nbendjo, B.R.N. Vibration absorption of a rectangular plate supporting a DC motor with a TLCD. Nonlinear Dyn 105, 1357–1372 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-021-06671-1

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