Abstract
In this paper, the dynamics of a particle placed on a thin circular plate carrying circumferential harmonic travelling wave is studied. Coulomb friction is used to model the particle–surface interaction. Distinct regions on the plate surface are identified where either of the three phases of particle motion, namely jumping, sliding and sticking, occurs. Also, the effect of wave frequency and the plate geometry on these regions is studied. Interestingly, there exists an optimum plate thickness for which the region of sliding is maximum. At certain wave frequencies, from the numerical simulations within sticking and sliding regions, it is observed that the average particle motion spirals inwards towards the plate centre. Such an average motion is observed whenever the particle is placed initially with a zero velocity relative to the plate surface. The Gedanken experiments discussed herein provide cogent explanations to all the observed average (slow) dynamics and are also found to be useful in predicting the slow dynamics of the particle a priori, that is, before the actual numerical simulations. The particle’s velocity couples the radial and tangential sliding friction components and is found to be the key physical feature that explains the observed behaviour. Also, it is observed that the plate surface excited by circumferential travelling waves can provide acoustic lubrication to a particle by reducing the limiting force required to move it relative to the surface. The methods discussed in this paper can be extended to study the dynamics of a group of particles (granular materials) and extended rigid bodies, interacting with such surface waves.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aranson, I.S., Tsimring, L.S.: Patterns and collective behavior in granular media: theoretical concepts. Rev. Mod. Phys. 78, 641–692 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.78.641
Avirovik, D., Malladi, V.V.N.S., Priya, S., Tarazaga, P.A.: Theoretical and experimental correlation of mechanical wave formation on beams. J. Intell. Mater. Syst. Struct. 27(14), 1939–1948 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1177/1045389X15615967
Blekhman, I., Dzhanelydze, G.Y.: Vibratsionnoye peremeshtchenie (Vibrational Transport). Nauka, Moscow (1964)
Blekhman, I.I.: Vibrational Mechanics: Nonlinear Dynamic Effects, General Approach, Applications. World Scientific, Farrer Road, Singapore (2000)
Bucher, I., Setter, E.: A micro-scale swimmer propelled by traveling surface waves. In: Volume 7: 5th International Conference on Micro- and Nanosystems; 8th International Conference on Design and Design Education; 21st Reliability, Stress Analysis, and Failure Prevention Conference. Washington, DC, USA, pp. 101–106 (2011)
Bucher, I.: Estimating the ratio between travelling and standing vibration waves under non-stationary conditions. J. Sound Vib. 270(1), 341–359 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-460X(03)00539-X
Buguin, A., Brochard, F., de Gennes, P.G.: Motions induced by asymmetric vibrations. Eur. Phys. J. E 19(1), 31–36 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1140/epje/e2006-00013-8
Daniel, S., Chaudhury, M.K., De Gennes, P.G.: Vibration-actuated drop motion on surfaces for batch microfluidic processes. Langmuir 21(9), 4240–4248 (2005)
de Boer, M.P., Luck, D.L., Ashurst, W.R., Maboudian, R., Corwin, A.D., Walraven, J.A., Redmond, J.M.: High-performance surface-micromachined inchworm actuator. J. Microelectromech. Syst. 13(1), 63–74 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1109/JMEMS.2003.823236
Deb Singha, T., DasGupta, A.: Theoretical and experimental study of vibration induced directed transport of particles on a rigid surface. In: 25th International Congress on Sound and Vibration (ICSV25) (2018)
Denisov, G., Novilov, V., Smirnova, M.: The momentum of waves and their effect on the motion of lumped objects along one-dimensional elastic systems. J. Appl. Math. Mech. 76(2), 225–234 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jappmathmech.2012.05.014
Derendyayev, N., Soldatov, I.: The motion of a point mass along a vibrating string. J. Appl. Math. Mech. 61(4), 681–684 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-8928(97)00086-5
Dong, L., Chaudhury, A., Chaudhury, M.K.: Lateral vibration of a water drop and its motion on a vibrating surface. Eur. Phys. J. E 21(3), 231–242 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1140/epje/i2006-10063-7
Erdész, K., Szalay, A.: Experimental study on the vibrational transport of bulk solids. Powder Technol. 55(2), 87–96 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1016/0032-5910(88)80091-3
Ferretti, M., Gavrilov, S.N., Eremeyev, V.A., Luongo, A.: Nonlinear planar modeling of massive taut strings travelled by a force-driven point-mass. Nonlinear Dyn. 97(4), 2201–2218 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-019-05117-z
Ferretti, M., Piccardo, G., dell’Isola, F., Luongo, A.: Dynamics of taut strings undergoing large changes of tension caused by a force-driven traveling mass. J. Sound Vib. 458, 320–333 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2019.06.035
Flach, S., Yevtushenko, O., Zolotaryuk, Y.: Directed current due to broken time-space symmetry. Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 2358–2361 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.2358
Fleishman, D., Asscher, Y., Urbakh, M.: Directed transport induced by asymmetric surface vibrations: making use of friction. J. Phys. Condens. Matter 19(9), 096004 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/19/9/096004
Fleishman, D., Filippov, A.E., Urbakh, M.: Directed molecular transport in an oscillating symmetric channel. Phys. Rev. E 69, 011908 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.69.011908
Gabai, R., Bucher, I.: Excitation and sensing of multiple vibrating traveling waves in one-dimensional structures. J. Sound Vib. 319(1), 406–425 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2008.06.013
Gabai, R., Bucher, I.: Spatial and temporal excitation to generate traveling waves in structures. J. Appl. Mech. 77(2), 021010 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3176999
Gabai, R., Ilssar, D., Shaham, R., Cohen, N., Bucher, I.: A rotational traveling wave based levitation device—modelling, design, and control. Sens. Actuators A 255, 34–45 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2016.12.016
Gavrilov, S.: Nonlinear investigation of the possibility to exceed the critical speed by a load on a string. Acta Mech. 154(1), 47–60 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01170698
Gavrilov, S.: The effective mass of a point mass moving along a string on a winkler foundation. J. Appl. Math. Mech. 70(4), 582–589 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jappmathmech.2006.09.009
Gavrilov, S.N., Eremeyev, V.A., Piccardo, G., Luongo, A.: A revisitation of the paradox of discontinuous trajectory for a mass particle moving on a taut string. Nonlinear Dyn. 86(4), 2245–2260 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-016-3080-y
Golovanevskiy, V.A., Arsentyev, V.A., Blekhman, I.I., Vasilkov, V.B., Azbel, Y.I., Yakimova, K.S.: Vibration-induced phenomena in bulk granular materials. Int. J. Miner. Process. 100(3), 79–85 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.minpro.2011.05.001
Goohpattader, P.S., Mettu, S., Chaudhury, M.K.: Stochastic rolling of a rigid sphere in weak adhesive contact with a soft substrate. Eur. Phys. J. E 34(11), 120 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1140/epje/i2011-11120-x
Hagedorn, P., Wallaschek, J.: Travelling wave ultrasonic motors, part i: working principle and mathematical modelling of the stator. J. Sound Vib. 155(1), 31–46 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-460X(92)90643-C
Hashimoto, Y., Koike, Y., Ueha, S.: Near-field acoustic levitation of planar specimens using flexural vibration. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 100(4), 2057–2061 (1996)
Hashimoto, Y., Koike, Y., Ueha, S.: Transporting objects without contact using flexural traveling waves. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 103(6), 3230–3233 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1121/1.423039
Havelock, T.: Some dynamical illustrations of the pressure of radiation and of adiabatic invariance. Lond. Edinb. Dublin Philos. Mag. J. Sci. 47(280), 754–771 (1924). https://doi.org/10.1080/14786442408634415
Kumar, A., DasGupta, A.: Generation of harmonic waves in beams using boundary excitation. Int. J. Mech. Sci. 159, 234–245 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2019.05.021
Kumar, A., DasGupta, A.: Generation of circumferential harmonic travelling waves on thin circular plates. J. Sound Vib. 478, 115343 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2020.115343
Malladi, V.V.N.S., Albakri, M., Tarazaga, P.A.: An experimental and theoretical study of two-dimensional traveling waves in plates. J. Intell. Mater. Syst. Struct. 28(13), 1803–1815 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1177/1045389X16679284
Malladi, V.V.N.S., Albakri, M.I., Gugercin, S., Tarazaga, P.A.: Application of projection-based model reduction to finite-element plate models for two-dimensional traveling waves. J. Intell. Mater. Syst. Struct. 28(14), 1886–1904 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1177/1045389X16679295
Malladi, V.V.N.S., Avirovik, D., Priya, S., Tarazaga, P.A.: Travelling wave phenomenon through a piezoelectric actuation on a free-free beam. In: ASME 2014 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems, Volume 1: Development and Characterization of Multifunctional Materials; Modeling, Simulation and Control of Adaptive Systems; Structural Health Monitoring; Keynote Presentation. American Society of Mechanical Engineers Digital Collection (2014). https://doi.org/10.1115/SMASIS2014-7529
Mettu, S., Chaudhury, M.K.: Motion of liquid drops on surfaces induced by asymmetric vibration: role of contact angle hysteresis. Langmuir 27(16), 10327–10333 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1021/la201597c
Mingjie, D., Koyama, D., Nakamura, K.: Noncontact ultrasonic transportation of droplet using an acoustic waveguide. In: 2012 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, pp. 1990–1993 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0498
Mracek, M., Wallaschek, J.: A system for powder transport based on piezoelectrically excited ultrasonic progressive waves. Mater. Chem. Phys. 90(2), 378–380 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2004.09.048
Nicolai, E.: On a dynamical illustration of the pressure of radiation. Lond. Edinb. Dublin Philos. Mag. J. Sci. 49(289), 171–177 (1925). https://doi.org/10.1080/14786442508634593
Pohl, D.W.: Dynamic piezoelectric translation devices. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 58(1), 54–57 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1139566
Rademacher, F.J.C., ter Borg, L.: On the theoretical and experimental conveying speed of granular bulk solids on vibratory conveyors. Forsch. Ingenieurwes. 60(10), 261–283 (1994)
Rayleigh, L.: On the pressure of vibrations. Lond. Edinb. Dublin Philos. Mag. J. Sci. 3(15), 338–346 (1902). https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440209462769
Reznik, D., Canny, J.: A flat rigid plate is a universal planar manipulator. In: Proceedings. 1998 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (Cat. No. 98CH36146), vol. 2, pp. 1471–1477. IEEE, Leuven, Belgium (1998)
Reznik, D., Canny, J.F.: C’mon part, do the local motion! In: Proceedings 2001 ICRA. IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (Cat. No.01CH37164), vol. 3, pp. 2235–2242. Seoul, South Korea (2001). https://doi.org/10.1109/ROBOT.2001.932955
Reznik, D., Canny, J.F., Goldberg, K.Y.: Analysis of part motion on a longitudinally vibrating plate. In: Proceedings of the 1997 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robot and Systems. Innovative Robotics for Real-World Applications. IROS’97, vol. 1, pp. 421–427 (1997)
Ruhela, G., DasGupta, A.: Hopping on a wave: from periodic to chaotic transport. Nonlinear Dyn. (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-016-2984-x
Ruhela, G., Dasgupta, A.: Motion periodicity and bifurcation of a wave excited hopping ball. Proc. R. Soc. A. 475, 20190137 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2019.0137
Setter, E., Bucher, I.: Flexural vibration patterning using an array of actuators. J. Sound Vib. 330(6), 1121–1140 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2010.09.027
Setter, E., Bucher, I., Sas, P., Bergen, B.: Elastic travelling waves in multi-dimensional structures with application to self propulsion. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Noise and Vibration Engineering (ISMA2010), pp. 3785–3800 (2010)
Sloot, E., Kruyt, N.: Theoretical and experimental study of the transport of granular materials by inclined vibratory conveyors. Powder Technol. 87(3), 203–210 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1016/0032-5910(96)03091-4
Takano, T., Tomikawa, Y.: Excitation of a progressive wave in a lossy ultrasonic transmission line and an application to a powder-feeding device. Smart Mater. Struct. 7(3), 417–421 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/7/3/016
Thomas, G.P., Andrade, M.A., Adamowski, J.C., Silva, E.C.: Acoustic levitation transportation of small objects using a ring-type vibrator. Phys. Proc. 70, 59–62 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phpro.2015.08.041. (proceedings of the 2015 ICU International Congress on Ultrasonics, Metz, France)
Verma, N., DasGupta, A.: Particle current on flexible surfaces excited by harmonic waves. Phys. Rev. E 88(5), 052915 (2013)
Viswarupachari, C., DasGupta, A., Pratik Khastgir, S.: Vibration induced directed transport of particles. J. Vib. Acoust. 134, 5 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4006412.051005
Vose, T.H., Umbanhowar, P., Lynch, K.M.: Friction-induced velocity fields for point parts sliding on a rigid oscillated plate. Int. J. Robot. Res. 28(8), 1020–1039 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1177/0278364909340279
Zhou, Q., Sariola, V., Latifi, K., Liimatainen, V.: Controlling the motion of multiple objects on a chladni plate. Nat. Commun. 7(1), 1–10 (2016)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kumar, A., DasGupta, A. Wave-induced dynamics of a particle on a thin circular plate. Nonlinear Dyn 103, 293–308 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-020-06158-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-020-06158-5